Counselling in Christchurch

Photo of Peter Lasek, MBACP, Counsellor
Peter Lasek
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
As an anxiety specialist with 8 years of experience, I have been dedicated to helping clients understand and reduce their anxiety. My approach involves three stages 1 - Understanding the roots of anxiety - Identifying the underlaying causes of anxiety through thorough exploration. 2 - Developing coping strategies - utilizing various therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic approach, person-centred approach and CBT. 3 - Applying coping strategies in day to day life - encouraging clients to commit to completing homework tasks between the sessions to integrate these strategies into daily routine
As an anxiety specialist with 8 years of experience, I have been dedicated to helping clients understand and reduce their anxiety. My approach involves three stages 1 - Understanding the roots of anxiety - Identifying the underlaying causes of anxiety through thorough exploration. 2 - Developing coping strategies - utilizing various therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic approach, person-centred approach and CBT. 3 - Applying coping strategies in day to day life - encouraging clients to commit to completing homework tasks between the sessions to integrate these strategies into daily routine
01865 951490 View 01865 951490
Photo of Nikki Patten, MBACP, Counsellor
Nikki Patten
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Living with difficult thoughts, feelings, and experiences can drain our energy and affect the quality of our lives and relationships. We all need support from time to time, and talking with a therapist in a confidential and supportive setting can help us understand ourselves better and consider what we would like to change in our lives or relationships. My aim in therapy is to offer you a safe space where you can look at what’s going on for you, explore what you want and find ways to manage this and move on.
Living with difficult thoughts, feelings, and experiences can drain our energy and affect the quality of our lives and relationships. We all need support from time to time, and talking with a therapist in a confidential and supportive setting can help us understand ourselves better and consider what we would like to change in our lives or relationships. My aim in therapy is to offer you a safe space where you can look at what’s going on for you, explore what you want and find ways to manage this and move on.
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Photo of Neda Yarahmadi, BACP, Counsellor
Neda Yarahmadi
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
I offer counselling in a quiet , supportive and confidential setting. Together we can explore and work through any issues you may have in depth . I work in a gentle and non-judgmental way which allows you to share in a safe place . I aim to understand your difficulties which can lead to resolution and a greater self -acceptance. Helping you to find new perspectives and insight can encourage healthy changes in your emotions ,thoughts and behaviours.
I offer counselling in a quiet , supportive and confidential setting. Together we can explore and work through any issues you may have in depth . I work in a gentle and non-judgmental way which allows you to share in a safe place . I aim to understand your difficulties which can lead to resolution and a greater self -acceptance. Helping you to find new perspectives and insight can encourage healthy changes in your emotions ,thoughts and behaviours.
01354 707365 View 01354 707365
Photo of Cindy Burcham, MNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Cindy Burcham
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Welcome. Are you struggling to make sense of your feelings and thoughts? Are there life events or social issues that seem impossible to cope with? Perhaps you find some relationships difficult and wish to understand why? Maybe you have a mental health diagnosis and seek to understand a complex range of symptoms and responses to distress. I work with a broad range of clients; exploring low self-esteem, addiction, trauma experiences, depression, grief, anxiety, shame, rage or any of the unique, puzzling or unsettling experiences that have brought you here seeking support and understanding.
Welcome. Are you struggling to make sense of your feelings and thoughts? Are there life events or social issues that seem impossible to cope with? Perhaps you find some relationships difficult and wish to understand why? Maybe you have a mental health diagnosis and seek to understand a complex range of symptoms and responses to distress. I work with a broad range of clients; exploring low self-esteem, addiction, trauma experiences, depression, grief, anxiety, shame, rage or any of the unique, puzzling or unsettling experiences that have brought you here seeking support and understanding.
01425 209936 View 01425 209936
Photo of Vince Gibbons, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Vince Gibbons
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
I offer a free 30 minute phone or video consultation, which may just help you without any more sessions. Many of us have experienced times when our lives can feel complex, isolated, stuck, or even completely overwhelmed. We may find ourselves looking for additional non-judgemental, experienced & professional support outside our friends & family in a caring, comfortable, & calm environment. It can be very helpful to have difficulties explored in confidence, to be listened to compassionately & being properly heard and understood in order to make sense of things, so that our choices can become clearer and our lives more fulfilling.
I offer a free 30 minute phone or video consultation, which may just help you without any more sessions. Many of us have experienced times when our lives can feel complex, isolated, stuck, or even completely overwhelmed. We may find ourselves looking for additional non-judgemental, experienced & professional support outside our friends & family in a caring, comfortable, & calm environment. It can be very helpful to have difficulties explored in confidence, to be listened to compassionately & being properly heard and understood in order to make sense of things, so that our choices can become clearer and our lives more fulfilling.
01483 968676 View 01483 968676
Photo of Laura Whitnell - Navigate Therapy, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Laura Whitnell - Navigate Therapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Hello, I'm Laura. When things feel difficult to manage, therapy can help build awareness, understanding, self-compassion and positive change into your life. I offer a confidential, non-judgemental and trustworthy space, where we can explore the past to understand the present, making links, exploring thoughts, feelings and patterns and developing coping skills. ​ I am a fully qualified and experienced BACP accredited counsellor and psychotherapist and a member of various counselling associations.
Hello, I'm Laura. When things feel difficult to manage, therapy can help build awareness, understanding, self-compassion and positive change into your life. I offer a confidential, non-judgemental and trustworthy space, where we can explore the past to understand the present, making links, exploring thoughts, feelings and patterns and developing coping skills. ​ I am a fully qualified and experienced BACP accredited counsellor and psychotherapist and a member of various counselling associations.
07752 004677 View 07752 004677
Photo of Kim Coussell - Seahorse Psychotherapy, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Seahorse Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Christchurch BH23
I appreciate the variety of human experience and I offer a supportive space to explore your experiences resulting in an improved understanding of oneself often leading to empowerment and increased resilience.
I appreciate the variety of human experience and I offer a supportive space to explore your experiences resulting in an improved understanding of oneself often leading to empowerment and increased resilience.
01865 638111 View 01865 638111
Photo of Rebecca Luty - Safe Space Counselling, MBACP, Counsellor
Rebecca Luty - Safe Space Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Christchurch BH23
Do you find yourself feeling stuck, lost, frustrated or frequently sad? Are there feelings you feel have lingered or not been dealt with for some time? It is often the case we feel, if we are carrying on as 'normal' then we are fine. How often do you find yourself using the phrase; 'I'm fine' when in actual fact you feel anything but, but at the same time can not put a word/emotion or meaning to the thoughts and emotions you are experiencing? I offer a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore, express or work out how to express anything you need to, I am here to really listen, see and hear you! Please feel free to contact me
Do you find yourself feeling stuck, lost, frustrated or frequently sad? Are there feelings you feel have lingered or not been dealt with for some time? It is often the case we feel, if we are carrying on as 'normal' then we are fine. How often do you find yourself using the phrase; 'I'm fine' when in actual fact you feel anything but, but at the same time can not put a word/emotion or meaning to the thoughts and emotions you are experiencing? I offer a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore, express or work out how to express anything you need to, I am here to really listen, see and hear you! Please feel free to contact me
0151 453 0342 View 0151 453 0342
Photo of Dr Katie Casey, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Katie Casey
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Living (or parenting a child) with the effects of trauma and other mental health difficulties can feel impossible. Unfortunately, finding help can be a daunting process with so many solutions being offered and not all of them being evidence based. The next best step is often to get in touch for a free 15 minute consultation to find out if I feel like the right fit for you or your child.
Living (or parenting a child) with the effects of trauma and other mental health difficulties can feel impossible. Unfortunately, finding help can be a daunting process with so many solutions being offered and not all of them being evidence based. The next best step is often to get in touch for a free 15 minute consultation to find out if I feel like the right fit for you or your child.
01425 209296 View 01425 209296
Photo of Nigel Murray, MNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Nigel Murray
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Keep seeing the same patterns in your life that interfere with your RELATIOn'SHIP; getting niggled, having arguments- again! The passion & intimacy you want has been lost! Your CAREER or your BUSiNESS; lost focus having challenges with others, not knowing where you or your business is going, dreading those presentations - nights worrying, the sweats, drying up trembling & forgetting what you know. What would it be like if you could break these patterns? Efficiently, creating that intimate and passionate relationship 'The Next Level' & be the best version of you to drive your business and career to where you want it with united teams
Keep seeing the same patterns in your life that interfere with your RELATIOn'SHIP; getting niggled, having arguments- again! The passion & intimacy you want has been lost! Your CAREER or your BUSiNESS; lost focus having challenges with others, not knowing where you or your business is going, dreading those presentations - nights worrying, the sweats, drying up trembling & forgetting what you know. What would it be like if you could break these patterns? Efficiently, creating that intimate and passionate relationship 'The Next Level' & be the best version of you to drive your business and career to where you want it with united teams
01865 411318 View 01865 411318
Photo of Maria Kalinina - The Strength Within Counselling, MBACP, Counsellor
The Strength Within Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
I am a Humanistic Integrative practitioner with an influence of Existential/Stoic Philosophy which allows me to tailor a therapeutic approach unique to your needs. Some of the therapeutic approaches/frameworks I work with include CBT, CPT for PTSD, DBT, Gestalt, NARM, Person Centred, STAIR, Transactional Analysis. I specialise in Complex Trauma and some of the issues I work with are - Anxiety; Depression; Dissociative symptoms including DID; Emotional, Developmental Trauma; Existential Crisis; Identity Issues; Impulsivity; Interpersonal Issues; Bereavement; PD; PTSD; Self-harm; Suicidal Ideation, Shock Trauma
I am a Humanistic Integrative practitioner with an influence of Existential/Stoic Philosophy which allows me to tailor a therapeutic approach unique to your needs. Some of the therapeutic approaches/frameworks I work with include CBT, CPT for PTSD, DBT, Gestalt, NARM, Person Centred, STAIR, Transactional Analysis. I specialise in Complex Trauma and some of the issues I work with are - Anxiety; Depression; Dissociative symptoms including DID; Emotional, Developmental Trauma; Existential Crisis; Identity Issues; Impulsivity; Interpersonal Issues; Bereavement; PD; PTSD; Self-harm; Suicidal Ideation, Shock Trauma
01425 206738 View 01425 206738
Photo of Sue Helen Hamilton-White - Untapped Art Therapy, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Untapped Art Therapy
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
We are a team of Art Psychotherapists skilled in offering psychological support to clients who have experienced trauma, sexual abuse, bereavement and loss. We are able to support people of any age experiencing anxiety, depression, OCD, psychosis, agoraphobia, suicidal ideation and self-harm, as well as those experiencing difficulties related to autism, Aspergers and Down Syndrome. We have experience working with gender and sexual identity. We are a social enterprise dedicated to supporting people using art. www.untapped.org.uk
We are a team of Art Psychotherapists skilled in offering psychological support to clients who have experienced trauma, sexual abuse, bereavement and loss. We are able to support people of any age experiencing anxiety, depression, OCD, psychosis, agoraphobia, suicidal ideation and self-harm, as well as those experiencing difficulties related to autism, Aspergers and Down Syndrome. We have experience working with gender and sexual identity. We are a social enterprise dedicated to supporting people using art. www.untapped.org.uk
01865 950966 View 01865 950966
Photo of Janet King, MBACP, Counsellor
Janet King
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
As a psychotherapist, supervisor and trainer with over 28years of experience I have been privileged to work with courageous people from all walks of life, cultures and backgrounds. From adults, to children, young people and couples, LGBGTQ+, kink and polyamorous communities . With the help of therapy they have been able to explore what has been troubling them and discover a way forward. I offer an environment that is supportive, warm, confidential and free from judgment. Together we can create a space in which you will be able to explore areas of your life you wish to understand, improve on or make changes to.
As a psychotherapist, supervisor and trainer with over 28years of experience I have been privileged to work with courageous people from all walks of life, cultures and backgrounds. From adults, to children, young people and couples, LGBGTQ+, kink and polyamorous communities . With the help of therapy they have been able to explore what has been troubling them and discover a way forward. I offer an environment that is supportive, warm, confidential and free from judgment. Together we can create a space in which you will be able to explore areas of your life you wish to understand, improve on or make changes to.
01425 209099 View 01425 209099
Photo of Lucianne Gerrard, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Lucianne Gerrard
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Are you seeking help after being in a narcissistic relationship? With much personal experience of a variety of narcissistic relationships and hearing similar experiences in many clients, I specialise in narcissistic abuse, helping clients to heal from, and make "sense" of, a narcissistic relationship, recognising common narcissistic traits and techniques of power, control, and manipulation. Have you had a loss or change in your life that you are struggling to come to terms with? I also specialise in anxiety, bereavement, trauma, illness, disability, brain injury, neurological disorders, and some other psychological issues.
Are you seeking help after being in a narcissistic relationship? With much personal experience of a variety of narcissistic relationships and hearing similar experiences in many clients, I specialise in narcissistic abuse, helping clients to heal from, and make "sense" of, a narcissistic relationship, recognising common narcissistic traits and techniques of power, control, and manipulation. Have you had a loss or change in your life that you are struggling to come to terms with? I also specialise in anxiety, bereavement, trauma, illness, disability, brain injury, neurological disorders, and some other psychological issues.
01865 638751 View 01865 638751
Photo of Ieuan Hopper - Psychological Therapy UK, MSc, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Psychological Therapy UK
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
I am an Accredited EMDR Consultant and CBT Supervisor. I am an Award Winning therapist who is qualified & Accredited for both EMDR & CBT. I have been published in scientific journals, my work has featured on the BBC news and I have lectured at a National level. My name is Ieuan Hopper and I pride myself in providing a caring and efficient Psychological service with CBT or EMDR. Treatment can be in person or via the internet, so wherever you are in the UK or the world you can access quality Psychological therapy with me.
I am an Accredited EMDR Consultant and CBT Supervisor. I am an Award Winning therapist who is qualified & Accredited for both EMDR & CBT. I have been published in scientific journals, my work has featured on the BBC news and I have lectured at a National level. My name is Ieuan Hopper and I pride myself in providing a caring and efficient Psychological service with CBT or EMDR. Treatment can be in person or via the internet, so wherever you are in the UK or the world you can access quality Psychological therapy with me.
07493 635037 View 07493 635037
Photo of Anna Elston, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Anna Elston
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Christchurch BH23
I’ve been through my own struggles with alcohol, and entered residential rehab in 2007 as a single mum of 3 young children. It was an immense challenge but I overcame many demons with the help of empathetic professionals. I decided to retrain from teacher to counsellor so that I could support others in addressing unhelpful thoughts and behaviours and live meaningful, contented lives. After 16 years in recovery, I understand that every journey is different but we all strive for the same thing: inner contentment and sustainable change.
I’ve been through my own struggles with alcohol, and entered residential rehab in 2007 as a single mum of 3 young children. It was an immense challenge but I overcame many demons with the help of empathetic professionals. I decided to retrain from teacher to counsellor so that I could support others in addressing unhelpful thoughts and behaviours and live meaningful, contented lives. After 16 years in recovery, I understand that every journey is different but we all strive for the same thing: inner contentment and sustainable change.
01865 587121 View 01865 587121
Photo of Anna-Maria Grinter - Anna-Maria GrinterTherapuetic Counsellor, BACP, Counsellor
Anna-Maria GrinterTherapuetic Counsellor
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Are you struggling at the moment and in need of a safe warm place to explore what is going on for you? Do you need someone who will listen to you without judgement, coming into your world and walking around quietly with respect seeing things from your perspective. We all struggle sometimes, it is normal to feel anxious and I can help you unpack your worries and sort through your thoughts offering tools that will enable you find your own answers.
Are you struggling at the moment and in need of a safe warm place to explore what is going on for you? Do you need someone who will listen to you without judgement, coming into your world and walking around quietly with respect seeing things from your perspective. We all struggle sometimes, it is normal to feel anxious and I can help you unpack your worries and sort through your thoughts offering tools that will enable you find your own answers.
01483 967522 View 01483 967522
Photo of Emma Boldick - Confidential Counselling, MBACP, Counsellor
Confidential Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
www.confidentialcounselling.info My name is Emma, I am a fully qualified and fully insured registered Therapist. I work from my home in my purpose built ground floor garden room offering disabled access and wheelchair friendly facilities and on-site free parking.
www.confidentialcounselling.info My name is Emma, I am a fully qualified and fully insured registered Therapist. I work from my home in my purpose built ground floor garden room offering disabled access and wheelchair friendly facilities and on-site free parking.
01865 638655 View 01865 638655
Photo of Dr Sally Rooke, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Sally Rooke
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Christchurch BH23
Clinical Psychologists are unique to other type of therapists as we are trained to a high standard in more than one therapeutic approach. This allows me to provide you with an individualised, specialist care plan, using one or more therapeutic approach to suit your needs. As a clinical psychologist I am trained in the use of psychological formulation; together we will consider your past experiences, current difficulties and your strengths in order to provide a thorough understanding of what has lead you to seek support.
Clinical Psychologists are unique to other type of therapists as we are trained to a high standard in more than one therapeutic approach. This allows me to provide you with an individualised, specialist care plan, using one or more therapeutic approach to suit your needs. As a clinical psychologist I am trained in the use of psychological formulation; together we will consider your past experiences, current difficulties and your strengths in order to provide a thorough understanding of what has lead you to seek support.
01202 629264 View 01202 629264
Photo of Karen Dibbens - Karen Dibbens Counselling Services, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Karen Dibbens Counselling Services
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Christchurch BH23
Waitlist for new clients
I offer a warm, safe and confidential space for you to be listened to. I work at your pace, helping you to explore what you really want, both from the counselling therapy and then concentrating more specifically, on areas of your life that you'd like to change or improve. If you have problems that keep going around and around in your head. If you are unhappy and can't identify why. If you are really struggling to cope with life, then Counselling can offer an amazingly good emotional release. Offering you the comfort of feeling truly listened to, empathised with and not judged.
I offer a warm, safe and confidential space for you to be listened to. I work at your pace, helping you to explore what you really want, both from the counselling therapy and then concentrating more specifically, on areas of your life that you'd like to change or improve. If you have problems that keep going around and around in your head. If you are unhappy and can't identify why. If you are really struggling to cope with life, then Counselling can offer an amazingly good emotional release. Offering you the comfort of feeling truly listened to, empathised with and not judged.
01354 705994 View 01354 705994

See more therapy options for Christchurch

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Christchurch

60+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in Christchurch who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
95% Self Esteem
91% Depression
88% Stress
85% Trauma and PTSD
83% Relationship Issues
80% Bereavement

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aviva
68% Vitality
63% AXA PPP

How Counsellors in Christchurch see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Christchurch?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.