Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Therapists in Owen Sound, ON

Photo of Deborah Webster, HBA, BEd, MEd, MACP, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Deborah Webster
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), HBA, BEd, MEd, MACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Change is difficult, even more so when it is not in your plan. During this unprecedented time of world change, you may be noticing your own emotional, physical and behavioural differences. These changes may be symptoms of present or past anxiety, depression or grief. If left unattended, these symptoms will eventually impact your relationships and overall well-being. You do not have to travel this unique journey on your own. I will provide a non-judgmental, caring and, hopeful environment. I strive for an authentic experience, for you to be heard and, ensure that you know your concerns are valued and understood.
Change is difficult, even more so when it is not in your plan. During this unprecedented time of world change, you may be noticing your own emotional, physical and behavioural differences. These changes may be symptoms of present or past anxiety, depression or grief. If left unattended, these symptoms will eventually impact your relationships and overall well-being. You do not have to travel this unique journey on your own. I will provide a non-judgmental, caring and, hopeful environment. I strive for an authentic experience, for you to be heard and, ensure that you know your concerns are valued and understood.
(226) 270-6903 View (226) 270-6903
Photo of Jennifer Elizabeth Fisher - Inner Roots Psychotherapy , MA, RP, Registered Psychotherapist
Inner Roots Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Waitlist for new clients
Are you searching for a place to talk about, and better understand, something difficult you’ve been struggling with? Or to work towards your personal goals? Do you need a genuinely caring environment to help alleviate negative thoughts, stress, or anxiety? Are you experiencing grief or a difficult life stressor or transition? Parenting stress, or mood changes during pregnancy or postpartum? Feeling not yourself, depressed, or anxious? Have you experienced trauma that is negatively impacting your mental health?
Are you searching for a place to talk about, and better understand, something difficult you’ve been struggling with? Or to work towards your personal goals? Do you need a genuinely caring environment to help alleviate negative thoughts, stress, or anxiety? Are you experiencing grief or a difficult life stressor or transition? Parenting stress, or mood changes during pregnancy or postpartum? Feeling not yourself, depressed, or anxious? Have you experienced trauma that is negatively impacting your mental health?
(226) 910-0861 View (226) 910-0861
Photo of Heather Prescott, NP, MSc, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Heather Prescott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, MSc
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
My therapeutic approach with individuals rests on the belief that everyone is doing the best they can with the tools and resources they have at any given moment. I provide a safe, respectful, and non-judgmental space to be seen, heard, and understood. My mission is to provide clients with an accessible and supportive space to reclaim their bodies and empower their own health and healing with an emphasis on choice and safety.
My therapeutic approach with individuals rests on the belief that everyone is doing the best they can with the tools and resources they have at any given moment. I provide a safe, respectful, and non-judgmental space to be seen, heard, and understood. My mission is to provide clients with an accessible and supportive space to reclaim their bodies and empower their own health and healing with an emphasis on choice and safety.
(226) 212-7748 View (226) 212-7748
Photo of Karah Marie Kirkland, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Karah Marie Kirkland
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Karah Kirkland is an experienced Social Worker ( 30 yrs -BSW,. MSW.,) who has been trained in/practices: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT Couples) and other relaxation based modalities. Karah has had the privilege of working in various sectors of social work including : child welfare, developmental disabilities, ASD, children/adolescent/adult mental health, community / medical (Family Health Team) and private therapy. Karah loves to meet new clients for what she can learn from them and she loves to see clients gain insight and grow.
Karah Kirkland is an experienced Social Worker ( 30 yrs -BSW,. MSW.,) who has been trained in/practices: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT Couples) and other relaxation based modalities. Karah has had the privilege of working in various sectors of social work including : child welfare, developmental disabilities, ASD, children/adolescent/adult mental health, community / medical (Family Health Team) and private therapy. Karah loves to meet new clients for what she can learn from them and she loves to see clients gain insight and grow.
(226) 796-5675 View (226) 796-5675
Photo of Jessica Ingram, BA, (Hons), MACP, Registered Psychotherapist
Jessica Ingram
Registered Psychotherapist, BA, (Hons), MACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Owen Sound, ON N4K  (Online Only)
Welcome, I'm Jess, a dedicated therapist specializing in the nuanced and deeply personal realms of sex and intimacy, grief and trauma. My approach is rooted in the understanding that each individual or couple's journey through these areas is as unique as they are, and my goal is to offer a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you can explore, heal, and thrive. One of my core beliefs is that therapy should be a collaborative process. I strive to create a partnership with you, where your goals and values drive our work together. Your voice is central to the therapeutic process, and I am here to listen, understand, and support.
Welcome, I'm Jess, a dedicated therapist specializing in the nuanced and deeply personal realms of sex and intimacy, grief and trauma. My approach is rooted in the understanding that each individual or couple's journey through these areas is as unique as they are, and my goal is to offer a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you can explore, heal, and thrive. One of my core beliefs is that therapy should be a collaborative process. I strive to create a partnership with you, where your goals and values drive our work together. Your voice is central to the therapeutic process, and I am here to listen, understand, and support.
(226) 568-5644 View (226) 568-5644
Photo of Kimberley Ann Wands, PhD, Psychologist
Kimberley Ann Wands
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
I am a registered clinical psychologist who provides assessment, treatment, and consultation to children, teens and adults. My areas of practice Include; cognitive difficulties, ADHD, anxiety disorders, individual or family counselling, depression, trauma and learning disorders. I have offices in Port Elgin and Owen Sound. I accept referrals from physicans, and also from patients, insurance companies, health care providers, and related professionals. I enjoy working collaboratively with other health care providers.
I am a registered clinical psychologist who provides assessment, treatment, and consultation to children, teens and adults. My areas of practice Include; cognitive difficulties, ADHD, anxiety disorders, individual or family counselling, depression, trauma and learning disorders. I have offices in Port Elgin and Owen Sound. I accept referrals from physicans, and also from patients, insurance companies, health care providers, and related professionals. I enjoy working collaboratively with other health care providers.
(226) 242-9658 View (226) 242-9658
Photo of Shari Geller - Dr. Shari Geller - Centre for MindBody Health, PhD, CPsych, Psychologist
Dr. Shari Geller - Centre for MindBody Health
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Shari is a Registered Psychologist with over 30 years’ experience. She is an author and leader in the field of Therapeutic Presence and certified teacher of Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC). Shari is a certified therapist and supervisor in Emotion Focused Therapy (EFT). She serves on the teaching faculty in Health Psychology at York University and is an Adjunct Professor in the Faculty of Music at the University of Toronto. She is on the steering committee and part of the core faculty of the Self-Compassion in Psychotherapy (SCIP) certificate program.
Shari is a Registered Psychologist with over 30 years’ experience. She is an author and leader in the field of Therapeutic Presence and certified teacher of Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC). Shari is a certified therapist and supervisor in Emotion Focused Therapy (EFT). She serves on the teaching faculty in Health Psychology at York University and is an Adjunct Professor in the Faculty of Music at the University of Toronto. She is on the steering committee and part of the core faculty of the Self-Compassion in Psychotherapy (SCIP) certificate program.
(647) 699-2596 View (647) 699-2596
Photo of Lucy Marlin, RP, CCC, MA, HBSc, Counsellor
Lucy Marlin
Counsellor, RP, CCC, MA, HBSc
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
At Live In Light Counselling Services individuals, couples and families receive counselling and support through life's challenges including trauma [PTSD & cPTSD], adolescence and youth at risk, retirement transition, anxiety, depression, addictions, mental illness and adjustment to life changes and transitions such as divorce, death, medical and mental health diagnoses, marriage difficulty. Lucy Marlin, Registered Psychotherapist/Owner provides face-to-face, telephone and e-counselling services. Sheila Bowes,Registered Psychotherapist [Qualifying], sees clients virtually and is a supportive and skilled presence.
At Live In Light Counselling Services individuals, couples and families receive counselling and support through life's challenges including trauma [PTSD & cPTSD], adolescence and youth at risk, retirement transition, anxiety, depression, addictions, mental illness and adjustment to life changes and transitions such as divorce, death, medical and mental health diagnoses, marriage difficulty. Lucy Marlin, Registered Psychotherapist/Owner provides face-to-face, telephone and e-counselling services. Sheila Bowes,Registered Psychotherapist [Qualifying], sees clients virtually and is a supportive and skilled presence.
(844) 329-6886 View (844) 329-6886
Photo of Leanne Carter - Aspire Counselling Services, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Aspire Counselling Services
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Congratulations on taking a step toward healing. Whether you are just beginning the journey or have been on the journey for quite some time, I am here to help. I believe that there are things in life that derail us from living to our full potential. These events, whether small "t" traumas or big "T" Traumas, cause us to feel overwhelmed, anxious, and depressed. It changes the way we feel about ourselves and how we interact with others. With the right support and therapy, I believe we all have the strength, courage, and internal resources to overcome negative life experiences.
Congratulations on taking a step toward healing. Whether you are just beginning the journey or have been on the journey for quite some time, I am here to help. I believe that there are things in life that derail us from living to our full potential. These events, whether small "t" traumas or big "T" Traumas, cause us to feel overwhelmed, anxious, and depressed. It changes the way we feel about ourselves and how we interact with others. With the right support and therapy, I believe we all have the strength, courage, and internal resources to overcome negative life experiences.
(226) 894-4213 View (226) 894-4213
Photo of Jennifer Rapley, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Jennifer Rapley
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Owen Sound, ON N4K
I have been working in the field since 2010 and am excited to welcome clients interested in a supportive, warm therapeutic relationship. I love to work with those who are motivated to make changes, or who are needing a supportive space to talk through their thoughts and emotions.
I have been working in the field since 2010 and am excited to welcome clients interested in a supportive, warm therapeutic relationship. I love to work with those who are motivated to make changes, or who are needing a supportive space to talk through their thoughts and emotions.
(519) 386-2578 View (519) 386-2578
Photo of Diane Amanda Liska, HBSc, MACP, RP, CYT, Registered Psychotherapist
Diane Amanda Liska
Registered Psychotherapist, HBSc, MACP, RP, CYT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Not accepting new clients
Everyday stress, overwhelming life events and/or trauma can have significant impacts on our mental and physical well-being. In an attempt to relieve this suffering, we may develop certain coping strategies over time. Although these coping strategies may be unhealthy or unhelpful in some way, they signify your strength and resilience. If you are having difficulties connecting with your own resiliency, or the intensity of your emotions feels too overwhelming to navigate on your own, finding support and guidance in a responsible therapeutic relationship is a good place to start.
Everyday stress, overwhelming life events and/or trauma can have significant impacts on our mental and physical well-being. In an attempt to relieve this suffering, we may develop certain coping strategies over time. Although these coping strategies may be unhealthy or unhelpful in some way, they signify your strength and resilience. If you are having difficulties connecting with your own resiliency, or the intensity of your emotions feels too overwhelming to navigate on your own, finding support and guidance in a responsible therapeutic relationship is a good place to start.
(226) 841-8220 View (226) 841-8220
Photo of Steven Green, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Steven Green
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Owen Sound, ON N4K
Not accepting new clients
I work with military veterans, and supporting first responders, particularly those new to policing, fire and EMS. 24+ yrs working in family support & mental health. 14+ yrs working with active duty military, I am knowledgeable & comfortable with military rank & culture, and the array of CAF operational environments. I support the development & maintenance of mental resilience, and recovery when there is traumatic exposure on the job. My focus is trauma, PTSD & operational stress injuries. I am familiar with the conflict between duty & honour vs. the impact of war and/or emergency services, and resulting moral injury.
I work with military veterans, and supporting first responders, particularly those new to policing, fire and EMS. 24+ yrs working in family support & mental health. 14+ yrs working with active duty military, I am knowledgeable & comfortable with military rank & culture, and the array of CAF operational environments. I support the development & maintenance of mental resilience, and recovery when there is traumatic exposure on the job. My focus is trauma, PTSD & operational stress injuries. I am familiar with the conflict between duty & honour vs. the impact of war and/or emergency services, and resulting moral injury.
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Online Therapists

Photo of Belsky Ng Occupational Therapist, MSc OT, OT Reg, (Ont), Occupational Therapist
Belsky Ng Occupational Therapist
Occupational Therapist, MSc OT, OT Reg, (Ont)
Verified Verified
Richmond Hill, ON L4S  (Online Only)
This includes low mood, anxiety, ADHD/ADD, traumatic brain injuries/concussions, trauma, bipolar disorder and addictions.
Thinking of making a change? Are you curious as to what this might look like? It can seem overwhelming to search for the right therapist for yourself. It is also normal to feel afraid and overwhelmed by everything you are dealing with. You are showing a lot of courage by reaching out and looking for guidance; it is much easier to run away from all of it. If you are looking to come to therapy to explore new practical ways of coping, this may be the start of our journey together in rewriting your story. We will work to overcome barriers that get in your way and help you to become the best version of yourself.
This includes low mood, anxiety, ADHD/ADD, traumatic brain injuries/concussions, trauma, bipolar disorder and addictions.
Thinking of making a change? Are you curious as to what this might look like? It can seem overwhelming to search for the right therapist for yourself. It is also normal to feel afraid and overwhelmed by everything you are dealing with. You are showing a lot of courage by reaching out and looking for guidance; it is much easier to run away from all of it. If you are looking to come to therapy to explore new practical ways of coping, this may be the start of our journey together in rewriting your story. We will work to overcome barriers that get in your way and help you to become the best version of yourself.
(289) 276-8713 View (289) 276-8713
Photo of Aaron Lightstone, MMT, RP, MTA, Registered Psychotherapist
Aaron Lightstone
Registered Psychotherapist, MMT, RP, MTA
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M2K
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Fellow of the Academy for Neurologic Music Therapy and most of my work is focused on the use of music (neurologic music therapy NMT) to help people recovering from traumatic brain injury ( TBI) recover significant aspects of lost abilities (speech and language, cognitive, emotional, and sensory-motor skills. I also have extensive experience in the application of music therapy and music-based psychotherapy to mental health concerns. I have also been extensively involved in music therapy in hospice and palliative care to maximize comfort during end of life care.
I am a Fellow of the Academy for Neurologic Music Therapy and most of my work is focused on the use of music (neurologic music therapy NMT) to help people recovering from traumatic brain injury ( TBI) recover significant aspects of lost abilities (speech and language, cognitive, emotional, and sensory-motor skills. I also have extensive experience in the application of music therapy and music-based psychotherapy to mental health concerns. I have also been extensively involved in music therapy in hospice and palliative care to maximize comfort during end of life care.
(289) 216-5763 View (289) 216-5763
Photo of Kayla Holliday, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Kayla Holliday
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kitchener, ON N2H
I became a Social Worker because of this intrinsic desire to walk alongside people through their pain and into their growth. As I’ve continued my own growth, both personally and professionally, I have developed a deep passion for working with folks across the lifespan, from ages 8 to 90, as they work towards healing and peace. I have worked with folks with various neurotypes, substance use and addiction, those experiencing housing insecurity and poverty, intimate partner violence/domestic violence, trauma and attachment challenges, self-esteem, emotion regulation, self-harm, suicidal ideation/suicidality, Dementia, and TBI/ABIs.
I became a Social Worker because of this intrinsic desire to walk alongside people through their pain and into their growth. As I’ve continued my own growth, both personally and professionally, I have developed a deep passion for working with folks across the lifespan, from ages 8 to 90, as they work towards healing and peace. I have worked with folks with various neurotypes, substance use and addiction, those experiencing housing insecurity and poverty, intimate partner violence/domestic violence, trauma and attachment challenges, self-esteem, emotion regulation, self-harm, suicidal ideation/suicidality, Dementia, and TBI/ABIs.
(548) 483-6734 View (548) 483-6734
Photo of Melissa Huang, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Melissa Huang
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Markham, ON L3R
I have a special interest in supporting individuals with ADHD or Traumatic Brain Injury ( TBI), drawing from my personal experience with ADHD and my work with those affected by brain injuries, and understanding the profound impact of these challenges.
Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming and isolating, often affecting relationships and leading to misunderstandings. I’m here to support you with a collaborative, nonjudgmental approach that creates a safe space for exploring your concerns. Together, we’ll work through these difficulties, helping you navigate challenges and foster personal growth and healing. My approach recognizes the unique complexities of your identity, considering all aspects of your life—age, gender, ethnicity—and how they intersect and shape your lived experiences.
I have a special interest in supporting individuals with ADHD or Traumatic Brain Injury ( TBI), drawing from my personal experience with ADHD and my work with those affected by brain injuries, and understanding the profound impact of these challenges.
Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming and isolating, often affecting relationships and leading to misunderstandings. I’m here to support you with a collaborative, nonjudgmental approach that creates a safe space for exploring your concerns. Together, we’ll work through these difficulties, helping you navigate challenges and foster personal growth and healing. My approach recognizes the unique complexities of your identity, considering all aspects of your life—age, gender, ethnicity—and how they intersect and shape your lived experiences.
(289) 402-5811 View (289) 402-5811
Photo of Sabrina Lombardi, PhD, CPsych, Psychologist
Sabrina Lombardi
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
North York, ON M3J
Dr. Sabrina Lombardi provides neuropsychological and psychological assessment, therapy and cognitive rehabilitation for individuals with concussion, traumatic brain injury, acquired brain injury, mood and anxiety disorders, trauma, as well as other conditions such as OCD, chronic pain and insomnia. Her approach to concussion management seeks to identify and treat barriers to recovery. She is registered with WSIB Community Mental Health Program and HCAI (auto-insurance). She has extensive experience assisting individuals with return to work or school following concussion or acquired brain injury.
Dr. Sabrina Lombardi provides neuropsychological and psychological assessment, therapy and cognitive rehabilitation for individuals with concussion, traumatic brain injury, acquired brain injury, mood and anxiety disorders, trauma, as well as other conditions such as OCD, chronic pain and insomnia. Her approach to concussion management seeks to identify and treat barriers to recovery. She is registered with WSIB Community Mental Health Program and HCAI (auto-insurance). She has extensive experience assisting individuals with return to work or school following concussion or acquired brain injury.
(647) 559-4330 View (647) 559-4330
Photo of Leah Swann, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Leah Swann
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
Leah is a Registered Social Worker who holds over 14+ years of supporting individuals and their families, who have been affected by acquired brain injury, traumatic brain injury and concussion. With a strong background in rehabilitation following a brain injury, Leah's counselling practice is based on using components from mindfulness, dialectical behavioural therapy, motivational interviewing, cognitive behavioural therapy, and solution focused therapy. She strives to implement a trauma-informed and anti-oppressive framework in the counselling process.
Leah is a Registered Social Worker who holds over 14+ years of supporting individuals and their families, who have been affected by acquired brain injury, traumatic brain injury and concussion. With a strong background in rehabilitation following a brain injury, Leah's counselling practice is based on using components from mindfulness, dialectical behavioural therapy, motivational interviewing, cognitive behavioural therapy, and solution focused therapy. She strives to implement a trauma-informed and anti-oppressive framework in the counselling process.
(226) 796-0261 View (226) 796-0261
Photo of Noah Casey, BA Hons, CRPO, Registered Psychotherapist
Noah Casey
Registered Psychotherapist, BA Hons, CRPO
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5T  (Online Only)
I have specialized training in: marital/relationship/family conflicts, traumatic brain injuries, impulse control, and Cluster B personality issues.
Change is a difficult and humbling process. Being patient, kind, and forgiving of ourselves is not usually something we learned as children. Talk therapy is not advice or guidance: it's learning to hear your own decision-making processes, noticing feelings and what needs your trying to meet, discovering your value systems, and moving forward with small deliberate changes. Together in session we will tailor the work we do to suit your specific concerns. Researching therapists, going to therapy, looking at our least helpful patterns, or deliberating on whether to stay or leave a difficult situation takes courage. I congratulate you.
I have specialized training in: marital/relationship/family conflicts, traumatic brain injuries, impulse control, and Cluster B personality issues.
Change is a difficult and humbling process. Being patient, kind, and forgiving of ourselves is not usually something we learned as children. Talk therapy is not advice or guidance: it's learning to hear your own decision-making processes, noticing feelings and what needs your trying to meet, discovering your value systems, and moving forward with small deliberate changes. Together in session we will tailor the work we do to suit your specific concerns. Researching therapists, going to therapy, looking at our least helpful patterns, or deliberating on whether to stay or leave a difficult situation takes courage. I congratulate you.
(647) 694-4802 View (647) 694-4802
Photo of Elise Rosner, RSSW
Elise Rosner
Registered Social Service Worker, RSSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M3C  (Online Only)
If you feel like you are in a state of anxiety or trauma response that you can not get out of- I am a therapist that brings my lived experience and compassionate approach to the therapy space. If you're feeling exhausted by everyday life; I am here to hold space for you. If your typical CBT talk therapy hasn't been helpful, let's connect! I have expertise in anxiety, trauma, and mTBI (mild traumatic brain injury/concussions).
If you feel like you are in a state of anxiety or trauma response that you can not get out of- I am a therapist that brings my lived experience and compassionate approach to the therapy space. If you're feeling exhausted by everyday life; I am here to hold space for you. If your typical CBT talk therapy hasn't been helpful, let's connect! I have expertise in anxiety, trauma, and mTBI (mild traumatic brain injury/concussions).
(437) 291-1700 View (437) 291-1700

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Nearby Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Counsellors Searches for Owen Sound

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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Counsellors

When should someone seek treatment for a traumatic brain injury?

People should seek a diagnosis and treatment after a head injury, especially if they were unconscious, and an early diagnosis can lead to a better recovery. Signs of a concussion include headaches, nausea or vomiting, exhaustion, dizziness, vision problems, sensitivity to light and sound, problems with attention and memory, brain fog, unusual irritability or sadness, and unusual sleep patterns.

What’s the most common treatment for a traumatic brain injury?

Treatment for a traumatic brain injury will be different depending on the severity of the problem. For mild injuries, treatment may involve rest and over-the-counter pain or headache medication. For moderate or severe injuries, treatment may involve stabilisation, medication, and rehabilitative therapies such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, cognitive therapy, and counselling.

How long does it take to recover from traumatic brain injury?

The recovery time for a traumatic brain injury depends on the individual and the severity and nature of the injury; the length of time spent unconscious is often an indicator of severity. Recovery time for mild injuries may be a week or two while recovery time for more severe injuries may be six months to two years. Research suggests that the vast majority of recovery occurs in the first two years after an injury; recovery after that time frame is less certain.

What if a traumatic brain injury is left untreated?

If a traumatic brain injury is left untreated, it can lead to long-term physical and mental health problems. Physical problems may include dizziness, headaches, vision, healing, or speech loss, and an elevated risk of dementia. Psychological problems may include impairments of memory, judgment, and decision-making, depression, aggression, poor impulse control, and personality changes.