Somatic Therapists in Orleans, ON

Photo of Josette Cattan, MSW RSW, Registered Social Worker
Josette Cattan
Registered Social Worker, MSW RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K4A
Waitlist for new clients
I employ a blend of somatic psychotherapy techniques, including mindfulness (MiCBT), hypnotherapy, IFS, Deep Brain Reorienting (DBR), and Brainspotting.
Wait list only at this time. Are you seeking deeper understanding and healing from the challenges you face? Psychotherapy that focuses on the mind-body connection can be transformative. It helps release accumulated stress or blockages affecting your physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being. This process fosters reconnection with yourself, enhancing your awareness of your emotions, needs, and desires, while also improving your relationships. Additionally, I specialize in psychedelic integration therapy for those looking to make sense of their psychedelic experiences.
I employ a blend of somatic psychotherapy techniques, including mindfulness (MiCBT), hypnotherapy, IFS, Deep Brain Reorienting (DBR), and Brainspotting.
Wait list only at this time. Are you seeking deeper understanding and healing from the challenges you face? Psychotherapy that focuses on the mind-body connection can be transformative. It helps release accumulated stress or blockages affecting your physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being. This process fosters reconnection with yourself, enhancing your awareness of your emotions, needs, and desires, while also improving your relationships. Additionally, I specialize in psychedelic integration therapy for those looking to make sense of their psychedelic experiences.
(613) 627-3740 View (613) 627-3740
Photo of Krysteli Needham, MA, RSW, CPT, CYC, RP, Registered Psychotherapist
Krysteli Needham
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RSW, CPT, CYC, RP
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K4A
I use an integrative approach that combines somatic approaches, EMDR, mindfulness, dialectical behaviour therapy, and play therapy approaches.
Online Counselling Available - I work with clients struggling with current or past trauma, borderline personality disorder, anxiety, worries, emotional dysregulation, or struggling to cope with past or even everyday situations. I work with clients to help learn new coping skills to deal with emotional states or looking to gain insight and awareness of thought patterns or behaviours. In my approach to counselling, I work with you to help you process events and traumas, develop insight, learn coping skills, emotion regulation, increase self-confidence, regain self worth and increase self-esteem.
I use an integrative approach that combines somatic approaches, EMDR, mindfulness, dialectical behaviour therapy, and play therapy approaches.
Online Counselling Available - I work with clients struggling with current or past trauma, borderline personality disorder, anxiety, worries, emotional dysregulation, or struggling to cope with past or even everyday situations. I work with clients to help learn new coping skills to deal with emotional states or looking to gain insight and awareness of thought patterns or behaviours. In my approach to counselling, I work with you to help you process events and traumas, develop insight, learn coping skills, emotion regulation, increase self-confidence, regain self worth and increase self-esteem.
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Photo of Shannon Tessier, BA, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Shannon Tessier
Registered Social Worker, BA, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1C
I use various evidence-based therapeutic approaches, including Internal Family Systems, somatic and cognitive-behavioural approaches, to help you thrive and meet your goals.
Helping women navigate the complexities of motherhood and into midlife. Do you ever feel overwhelmed with the current phase of life you’re in or maybe even a past phase of life? Feeling stuck or uncertain? Struggling with difficult thoughts and emotions? You’re not alone.
I use various evidence-based therapeutic approaches, including Internal Family Systems, somatic and cognitive-behavioural approaches, to help you thrive and meet your goals.
Helping women navigate the complexities of motherhood and into midlife. Do you ever feel overwhelmed with the current phase of life you’re in or maybe even a past phase of life? Feeling stuck or uncertain? Struggling with difficult thoughts and emotions? You’re not alone.
(343) 304-6697 View (343) 304-6697
Photo of Rosanna Nash, MA, Registered Psychotherapist
Rosanna Nash
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
in Counselling, Psychotherapy and Spirituality from Saint Paul University, and additional training in Self in Relationship Psychotherapy and Somatic Experiencing, a body focused approach to trauma recovery.
I help individuals and couples ease their distress and join in relationship. Welcome here, are people of all backgrounds, sexual orientations, and walks of life. Here is a place where you can find the support and direction needed to repair conflict and experience life more fully. Therapy can feel vulnerable and I offer a safe and collaborative space to help you explore, assert, and better meet your individual and relational needs.
in Counselling, Psychotherapy and Spirituality from Saint Paul University, and additional training in Self in Relationship Psychotherapy and Somatic Experiencing, a body focused approach to trauma recovery.
I help individuals and couples ease their distress and join in relationship. Welcome here, are people of all backgrounds, sexual orientations, and walks of life. Here is a place where you can find the support and direction needed to repair conflict and experience life more fully. Therapy can feel vulnerable and I offer a safe and collaborative space to help you explore, assert, and better meet your individual and relational needs.
(613) 209-0849 View (613) 209-0849
Photo of Michael Gershuny - The Centre for Couples and Relationships, RP, CCC, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
The Centre for Couples and Relationships
Registered Social Worker, RP, CCC, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
Our skilled registered mental health practitioners utilize a variety of integrative approaches, including Emotion Focused Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Narrative Therapy & Somatic Experiencing.
At The Centre for Couples and Relationships, we believe that intimate relationships are central to human connection, attachment, and well-being. As we go through life stressors and challenges, so do our relationships. If your relationship is in need of improved communication, deeper connection, or repair, we can help. We work with couples and partners struggling with issues such as communication, disconnection, intimacy, infidelity, and family dynamics. We provide a safe and supportive environment for you to explore your relationship dynamics and to repair previous patterns of conflict or hurt.
Our skilled registered mental health practitioners utilize a variety of integrative approaches, including Emotion Focused Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Narrative Therapy & Somatic Experiencing.
At The Centre for Couples and Relationships, we believe that intimate relationships are central to human connection, attachment, and well-being. As we go through life stressors and challenges, so do our relationships. If your relationship is in need of improved communication, deeper connection, or repair, we can help. We work with couples and partners struggling with issues such as communication, disconnection, intimacy, infidelity, and family dynamics. We provide a safe and supportive environment for you to explore your relationship dynamics and to repair previous patterns of conflict or hurt.
(343) 306-5497 View (343) 306-5497
Photo of Megan Dillenbeck, MA, RP, CCC, BC-DMT, Registered Psychotherapist
Megan Dillenbeck
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC, BC-DMT
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1C  (Online Only)
Through trust, deep listening, and client-centered focus, combined with a somatic theoretical orientation, I support people in the integration of emerging awareness into actionable, authentic change.
Accepting new clients. Many of us experience change as the uncomfortable space that bridges what was once our “normal” and our “new normal”. Whether it is chosen or imposed, change can cause feelings of isolation, vulnerability, sadness or anger. It can alter once predictable behavioral patterns such as sleep, action oriented tasks and social interactions. It begs us to reconsider our relationship to ourselves and the world in which we engage, which can feel disorienting.
Through trust, deep listening, and client-centered focus, combined with a somatic theoretical orientation, I support people in the integration of emerging awareness into actionable, authentic change.
Accepting new clients. Many of us experience change as the uncomfortable space that bridges what was once our “normal” and our “new normal”. Whether it is chosen or imposed, change can cause feelings of isolation, vulnerability, sadness or anger. It can alter once predictable behavioral patterns such as sleep, action oriented tasks and social interactions. It begs us to reconsider our relationship to ourselves and the world in which we engage, which can feel disorienting.
(343) 341-4966 View (343) 341-4966
Photo of Elizabeth Adam, MEd, RP, Registered Psychotherapist
Elizabeth Adam
Registered Psychotherapist, MEd, RP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1W  (Online Only)
My practice is trauma competent and utilizes approaches such as Somatic Experiencing, psychodynamic, emotion focused and parts work.
Accepting New Clients! I specialize in helping helpers—particularly those in the medical and caregiving professions. You’re exceptional at caring for others, but it’s all too easy to overlook your own well-being. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the demands of your role, struggling with anxiety, or finding it difficult to manage your mental health, know that you’re not alone. Navigating trauma can be complex and isolating, often bringing a whirlwind of emotions that feel unmanageable. It can be especially challenging for caregivers, who may struggle to process their own trauma while still supporting those around them.
My practice is trauma competent and utilizes approaches such as Somatic Experiencing, psychodynamic, emotion focused and parts work.
Accepting New Clients! I specialize in helping helpers—particularly those in the medical and caregiving professions. You’re exceptional at caring for others, but it’s all too easy to overlook your own well-being. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the demands of your role, struggling with anxiety, or finding it difficult to manage your mental health, know that you’re not alone. Navigating trauma can be complex and isolating, often bringing a whirlwind of emotions that feel unmanageable. It can be especially challenging for caregivers, who may struggle to process their own trauma while still supporting those around them.
(343) 307-0837 View (343) 307-0837
Photo of Anne Howard, MA, Registered Psychotherapist
Anne Howard
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1C  (Online Only)
I incorporate EMDR, CBT, somatic approach, mindfulness, emotion focused, and CPT, into my practice.
I now offer EMDR. Making the choice to find support can be a challenging decision that takes courage. We all face challenges in our lives and a qualified practitioner’s guidance can help you better understand your current situation and empower you towards reaching your goals and healing. I work with a variety of concerns, such as Trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, chronic pain, stress and burnout, TBI, life transitions and support. I believe in trying to find and treat the root problem to facilitate change and improve wellbeing.
I incorporate EMDR, CBT, somatic approach, mindfulness, emotion focused, and CPT, into my practice.
I now offer EMDR. Making the choice to find support can be a challenging decision that takes courage. We all face challenges in our lives and a qualified practitioner’s guidance can help you better understand your current situation and empower you towards reaching your goals and healing. I work with a variety of concerns, such as Trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, chronic pain, stress and burnout, TBI, life transitions and support. I believe in trying to find and treat the root problem to facilitate change and improve wellbeing.
(343) 304-6429 View (343) 304-6429
Photo of Julie Aalders - Brown Counselling - Julie Aalders, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Brown Counselling - Julie Aalders
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
Brown Counselling and Therapy Services is a team of qualified therapists who are passionate about working alongside you to provide the tools to help you navigate through life's up and downs. I consider my primary role as a therapist to be the creation of an accepting and nurturing environment for my clients—a space for you to freely express your thoughts, feelings, hopes, and fears, without judgment. Embracing a spirit of collaboration, I strive to work with you in determining personalized strategies for promoting understanding, healing, and growth in this stage of your journey.
Brown Counselling and Therapy Services is a team of qualified therapists who are passionate about working alongside you to provide the tools to help you navigate through life's up and downs. I consider my primary role as a therapist to be the creation of an accepting and nurturing environment for my clients—a space for you to freely express your thoughts, feelings, hopes, and fears, without judgment. Embracing a spirit of collaboration, I strive to work with you in determining personalized strategies for promoting understanding, healing, and growth in this stage of your journey.
(343) 429-5398 View (343) 429-5398
Photo of Celine Goyette, MA, RP, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist
Celine Goyette
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1E  (Online Only)
At times, we have periods in our lives that are very challenging, seem slow moving or stagnant, and evoke intense experiences. Making the decision to begin counselling can be empowering, as it takes courage and a willingness to explore change. The cycle of seasons is a helpful metaphor in relating to cycles of change in one's life; a dynamic process that inherently carries potential for growth and renew. I accompany people in meaningfully learn about themselves and in cultivating tools to address what gets in the way of what they want for their life.
At times, we have periods in our lives that are very challenging, seem slow moving or stagnant, and evoke intense experiences. Making the decision to begin counselling can be empowering, as it takes courage and a willingness to explore change. The cycle of seasons is a helpful metaphor in relating to cycles of change in one's life; a dynamic process that inherently carries potential for growth and renew. I accompany people in meaningfully learn about themselves and in cultivating tools to address what gets in the way of what they want for their life.
(855) 976-9310 View (855) 976-9310
Sandra Bernard
Registered Psychotherapist, MDiv, BA Psy
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1E  (Online Only)
I work with a lot of different people, with a lot of different concerns and reasons for deciding to begin therapy. My aim is to treat each person as an individual by listening to them and their desires for moving forward with therapy. If you're married, engaged, or dating, and having difficulties in your relationship, we can explore those together. Whether you are younger or older, single or married, you have a story. By sharing your story, we can explore together where you came from, where you are now and where you want to go. I work at providing you with a safe environment where you can share your concerns.
I work with a lot of different people, with a lot of different concerns and reasons for deciding to begin therapy. My aim is to treat each person as an individual by listening to them and their desires for moving forward with therapy. If you're married, engaged, or dating, and having difficulties in your relationship, we can explore those together. Whether you are younger or older, single or married, you have a story. By sharing your story, we can explore together where you came from, where you are now and where you want to go. I work at providing you with a safe environment where you can share your concerns.
(343) 307-8775 View (343) 307-8775
Photo of Beth Breckenridge, MA, RP, Registered Psychotherapist
Beth Breckenridge
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K4A
Waitlist for new clients
As a Registered Psychotherapist, I work with individuals and couples in east Ottawa, Orleans, and the area. My goal in working with clients - and my hope for everyone - is that we create fulfilling lives for ourselves and meaningful relationships with our partners, family, and friends. When we feel overwhelmed by the complexities of life, we may need some outside support to find our way. I support people through this confusion towards clarity and growth. I strive to create a genuine atmosphere of warmth and support for my clients no matter what challenge or goal they bring.
As a Registered Psychotherapist, I work with individuals and couples in east Ottawa, Orleans, and the area. My goal in working with clients - and my hope for everyone - is that we create fulfilling lives for ourselves and meaningful relationships with our partners, family, and friends. When we feel overwhelmed by the complexities of life, we may need some outside support to find our way. I support people through this confusion towards clarity and growth. I strive to create a genuine atmosphere of warmth and support for my clients no matter what challenge or goal they bring.
(855) 904-4957 View (855) 904-4957
Photo of Mélanie Lacombe - Mélanie Lacombe | Anxiety | Depression | Orleans , MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Mélanie Lacombe | Anxiety | Depression | Orleans
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K4A
Is your child or teen experiencing anxiety, depression, or strong emotions? Does frequent worry seem to get in the way of daily activities? Are you worried about their ability to regulate their emotions? If you're feeling stuck in helping them navigate the stresses of life; I’m here to help. I bring over 13 years of clinical experience to the therapy process. I work in French & English with kids, teens and young adults to help them gain coping skills to manage their anxiety, depression, self-esteem, anger and stress. I am dedicated to guiding your child on their journey to emotional well-being ensuring they no longer feel held back.
Is your child or teen experiencing anxiety, depression, or strong emotions? Does frequent worry seem to get in the way of daily activities? Are you worried about their ability to regulate their emotions? If you're feeling stuck in helping them navigate the stresses of life; I’m here to help. I bring over 13 years of clinical experience to the therapy process. I work in French & English with kids, teens and young adults to help them gain coping skills to manage their anxiety, depression, self-esteem, anger and stress. I am dedicated to guiding your child on their journey to emotional well-being ensuring they no longer feel held back.
(343) 321-0634 View (343) 321-0634
Photo of Sarah Marshall, MA, Registered Psychotherapist
Sarah Marshall
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
Wherever you find yourself at this moment, there is possibility. Whether you’re wading through hard times, on the brink of change, or seeking personal growth, therapy can provide an opportunity to encounter yourself in a new way. I approach therapy from an attachment-based, trauma-informed, somatically-oriented perspective. This means that I attend to my clients’ emotions, experiences, and bodily felt sense as they emerge in our work together. An avid learner, I am pursuing ongoing training in AEDP, a modality that blends all these aspects within the container of a deeply relational therapeutic process.
Wherever you find yourself at this moment, there is possibility. Whether you’re wading through hard times, on the brink of change, or seeking personal growth, therapy can provide an opportunity to encounter yourself in a new way. I approach therapy from an attachment-based, trauma-informed, somatically-oriented perspective. This means that I attend to my clients’ emotions, experiences, and bodily felt sense as they emerge in our work together. An avid learner, I am pursuing ongoing training in AEDP, a modality that blends all these aspects within the container of a deeply relational therapeutic process.
(343) 801-1802 View (343) 801-1802
Orleans Psychological Services (OPS) Centre
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1C
The OPS Centre is dedicated to offer psychological services tailored to your needs. We provide assessment and therapy services to children, adolescents and adults.
The OPS Centre is dedicated to offer psychological services tailored to your needs. We provide assessment and therapy services to children, adolescents and adults.
(877) 980-8652 View (877) 980-8652
Photo of Mélanie Guillemette, MACP, RP, CCC, SEP, EMDR, Registered Psychotherapist
Mélanie Guillemette
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, RP, CCC, SEP, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K4A
Life can be a challenging/overwhelming journey at times, as a bilingual Registered Psychotherapist I thrive on enlightening my clients and helping them reach their full potential while achieving their set goals. Working within the mental health field for the past 12 years has enabled me to obtained extensive experience working with children/youth, adults, couples and families. My professional career has enriched me with an anti-oppression approach, creating a warm and welcoming environment for all of my clients. I am a strong believer in utilizing different therapeutic approaches such as; CBT and mindfulness solution practice in order to create an individualistic plan.
Life can be a challenging/overwhelming journey at times, as a bilingual Registered Psychotherapist I thrive on enlightening my clients and helping them reach their full potential while achieving their set goals. Working within the mental health field for the past 12 years has enabled me to obtained extensive experience working with children/youth, adults, couples and families. My professional career has enriched me with an anti-oppression approach, creating a warm and welcoming environment for all of my clients. I am a strong believer in utilizing different therapeutic approaches such as; CBT and mindfulness solution practice in order to create an individualistic plan.
(613) 706-1626 View (613) 706-1626
Photo of Emily MacDonald, RP, MEd, MACP, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist
Emily MacDonald
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MEd, MACP, CCC
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1E
Navigating the complexities and challenges in life is not always a walk in the park. Whether you are looking to process a specific life event or channel certain seasons, therapy can be helpful. I am a Registered Psychotherapist with the College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO) and a Canadian Certified Counsellor (CCC) with CCPA and I offer a safe, inclusive, and non-judgmental space to explore these challenges.
Navigating the complexities and challenges in life is not always a walk in the park. Whether you are looking to process a specific life event or channel certain seasons, therapy can be helpful. I am a Registered Psychotherapist with the College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO) and a Canadian Certified Counsellor (CCC) with CCPA and I offer a safe, inclusive, and non-judgmental space to explore these challenges.
(343) 633-1185 View (343) 633-1185
Photo of Zoey Wilton, MEd, Registered Psychotherapist
Zoey Wilton
Registered Psychotherapist, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K4A
New clients welcome. You might be feeling disconnected, like there are too many things out of your control right now, or are overwhelmed. Maybe you're feeling stuck, unable to break out of patterns that are no longer working for you. If this is you, please take comfort in knowing change is possible. Through therapy, I can help you reconnect to yourself. Maybe the tenseness in your shoulders is telling you that you’re stressed, or the stomach ache you’ve been having is telling you that something isn't right. Together we can connect your mind and body to understand what's going on, identify what you need, and create change.
New clients welcome. You might be feeling disconnected, like there are too many things out of your control right now, or are overwhelmed. Maybe you're feeling stuck, unable to break out of patterns that are no longer working for you. If this is you, please take comfort in knowing change is possible. Through therapy, I can help you reconnect to yourself. Maybe the tenseness in your shoulders is telling you that you’re stressed, or the stomach ache you’ve been having is telling you that something isn't right. Together we can connect your mind and body to understand what's going on, identify what you need, and create change.
(343) 313-0794 View (343) 313-0794
Photo of Michael Browning - The Whitestone Clinic, RP, CSAT, CMAT, Registered Psychotherapist
The Whitestone Clinic
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, CSAT, CMAT
Verified Verified
Orleans, ON K1C
We listen, we challenge, we support. We provide Specially Trained Counsellors and Registered Psychotherapists who help those struggling with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, identity issues, process (behavioural) and substance addictions, and specialized treatment for sex, love and porn addiction. We offer therapy for children (9+), individuals, couples, and families, recovery coaching, and program-based group therapy. Let us help you "Return to Love". Michael Browning is the Founder and Clinical Director of The Whitestone Clinic (www.whitestone.clinic).
We listen, we challenge, we support. We provide Specially Trained Counsellors and Registered Psychotherapists who help those struggling with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, identity issues, process (behavioural) and substance addictions, and specialized treatment for sex, love and porn addiction. We offer therapy for children (9+), individuals, couples, and families, recovery coaching, and program-based group therapy. Let us help you "Return to Love". Michael Browning is the Founder and Clinical Director of The Whitestone Clinic (www.whitestone.clinic).
(613) 777-6522 View (613) 777-6522
Photo of François Y Levert, MA
François Y Levert
MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
Anxiety, depression, or trauma preventing a better life? Your couple is in need of some attention and care? You're worth the investment. Covered by most private insurance, I specialize in helping all clients live their best lives. I use the most scientifically viable evidence-based methods and techniques to help you live a better life. This isn't magic - it is work but together through guided exercises, insight, and exploration of the self we can make progress towards your goals and improve your quality of life. I've worked with clients of all ages, and all forms of trauma including survivors of childhood sexual assault.
Anxiety, depression, or trauma preventing a better life? Your couple is in need of some attention and care? You're worth the investment. Covered by most private insurance, I specialize in helping all clients live their best lives. I use the most scientifically viable evidence-based methods and techniques to help you live a better life. This isn't magic - it is work but together through guided exercises, insight, and exploration of the self we can make progress towards your goals and improve your quality of life. I've worked with clients of all ages, and all forms of trauma including survivors of childhood sexual assault.
(613) 704-3731 View (613) 704-3731
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Somatic Counsellors

How does somatic therapy work?

Somatic therapy is a form of treatment that focuses on how the body and mind are interconnected. In this approach, physical symptoms are addressed because they may in fact signal emotional distress. Somatic therapists combine mindfulness, talk therapy, breathwork, yoga, dance, and physical manipulations of the body to help patients become more attuned to what their body is telling them.

Is EMDR a somatic therapy?

EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is a form of somatic therapy, as it incorporates mental and physical principles. EMDR involves remembering a traumatic experience while allowing one’s eyes to track a side-to-side visual stimulus from a therapist. This lateral eye movement is believed to diminish the painful power of the memory so that it can be discussed with a therapist.

Is somatic therapy evidence-based?

Somatic therapy has been researched and studied, and some forms of somatic therapy are found to be effective in treating a wide range of conditions. Because somatic therapy encompasses many techniques, some, such as EMDR and meditation, have been studied more than others.

What is somatic trauma therapy?

Somatic trauma therapy is based on the idea that when people experience trauma, they can become stuck in the “freeze” part of a “fight, flight, or freeze” response. In this state, trauma can manifest itself both mentally and physically—through tension in the muscles, anxiety, and stress. Popular forms of somatic trauma therapy include EMDR, sensorimotor therapy, and somatic experiencing.