Therapists in Kelowna, BC

Photo of Rachel MacLeod Trumpour, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Rachel MacLeod Trumpour
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
While I have experience working with individuals experiencing a wide range of mild to severe mental health concerns, I have a particular interest, and skill base, supporting individuals who have experienced trauma, both single incident traumas and childhood or complex trauma. Because many mental health concerns are rooted in trauma I support individuals experiencing PTSD, CPTSD, depression, anxiety, difficulty managing emotions, feeling numb, feelings of worthlessness, guilt or shame, struggling with a harsh inner critic, and/or difficulty in relationships.
While I have experience working with individuals experiencing a wide range of mild to severe mental health concerns, I have a particular interest, and skill base, supporting individuals who have experienced trauma, both single incident traumas and childhood or complex trauma. Because many mental health concerns are rooted in trauma I support individuals experiencing PTSD, CPTSD, depression, anxiety, difficulty managing emotions, feeling numb, feelings of worthlessness, guilt or shame, struggling with a harsh inner critic, and/or difficulty in relationships.
(249) 496-6342 View (249) 496-6342
Photo of Lisa Webster, BEd, MA, CCC, Counsellor
Lisa Webster
Counsellor, BEd, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1W
What makes Lisa stand out is her warm personality and her straight forward approach. With gentleness and humour, she guides clients to find their own insights, while providing tools and teaching techniques clients can use on their own. In a non-judgemental setting, Lisa helps clients to quickly achieve their goals. Lisa Webster's style is perfect for motivated individuals who are ready to make rapid change. Lisa focuses on achieving results. What used to take months or even years can often be resolved in sessions, saving time and money.
What makes Lisa stand out is her warm personality and her straight forward approach. With gentleness and humour, she guides clients to find their own insights, while providing tools and teaching techniques clients can use on their own. In a non-judgemental setting, Lisa helps clients to quickly achieve their goals. Lisa Webster's style is perfect for motivated individuals who are ready to make rapid change. Lisa focuses on achieving results. What used to take months or even years can often be resolved in sessions, saving time and money.
(778) 764-1592 View (778) 764-1592
Photo of Jackie C Frasch, RPC, Counsellor
Jackie C Frasch
Counsellor, RPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1W
By initiating the process to schedule your initial counseling session, you have taken an important step forward. We recognize that embarking on a personal journey of self-improvement can evoke a blend of emotions, including a mixture of excitement and apprehension. Your needs encompass finding a nurturing and supportive environment where you can explore your challenges and acquire practical skills to effectively address them. It is clear that you are seeking guidance and inspiration to gain valuable insights into your personal journey, along with ongoing support to sustain your progress over time.
By initiating the process to schedule your initial counseling session, you have taken an important step forward. We recognize that embarking on a personal journey of self-improvement can evoke a blend of emotions, including a mixture of excitement and apprehension. Your needs encompass finding a nurturing and supportive environment where you can explore your challenges and acquire practical skills to effectively address them. It is clear that you are seeking guidance and inspiration to gain valuable insights into your personal journey, along with ongoing support to sustain your progress over time.
(844) 334-6819 View (844) 334-6819
Photo of Helga V Illig, BEd, MA, RCC
Helga V Illig
BEd, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
My client centered approach begins with "where you are at" in order to explore and pursue new perspectives on your life and circumstances. It's my goal to help you identify the issues that are challenging you and help you develop new strategies in your life and relationships.
My client centered approach begins with "where you are at" in order to explore and pursue new perspectives on your life and circumstances. It's my goal to help you identify the issues that are challenging you and help you develop new strategies in your life and relationships.
(249) 496-1303 View (249) 496-1303
Photo of Kate Kemp, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Kate Kemp
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Hi, I’m Kate. I understand that seeking counselling can take a lot of courage, so I am glad you’re here to explore ways to achieve your well-being and personal growth. From my own experiences, I’ve developed a strong passion for supporting others. My own journey through counselling has shown me just how powerful therapy can be. I genuinely believe that everyone, no matter what they've been through, has incredible inner strength and the potential to heal and live a fulfilling life.
Hi, I’m Kate. I understand that seeking counselling can take a lot of courage, so I am glad you’re here to explore ways to achieve your well-being and personal growth. From my own experiences, I’ve developed a strong passion for supporting others. My own journey through counselling has shown me just how powerful therapy can be. I genuinely believe that everyone, no matter what they've been through, has incredible inner strength and the potential to heal and live a fulfilling life.
(236) 309-3579 View (236) 309-3579
Connect Counselling & Therapy Central Okanagan
Counsellor, RCC, RWS
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Are you discontent or unhappy with yourself or your life circumstances? Let's smash some goals together! Our team of professional counsellors can help you on your journey...No matter what your path may look like! We offer both free community counselling and along with FNHA, CVAP, and private pay options.
Are you discontent or unhappy with yourself or your life circumstances? Let's smash some goals together! Our team of professional counsellors can help you on your journey...No matter what your path may look like! We offer both free community counselling and along with FNHA, CVAP, and private pay options.
(581) 222-2689 View (581) 222-2689
Photo of Jennifer Broughton (Psychotherapy For You), MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Jennifer Broughton (Psychotherapy For You)
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1V  (Online Only)
I am a registered clinical social worker and have been in practice for twenty years. I have a busy young family and we enjoy all three seasons the BC interior has to offer. I have experience working with individuals and groups of all ages. My training includes EMDR, cognitive behaviour therapy, dialectical behaviour therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, motivational interviewing and more. I am passionate about supporting individuals and families as they journey through personal growth and self discovery.
I am a registered clinical social worker and have been in practice for twenty years. I have a busy young family and we enjoy all three seasons the BC interior has to offer. I have experience working with individuals and groups of all ages. My training includes EMDR, cognitive behaviour therapy, dialectical behaviour therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, motivational interviewing and more. I am passionate about supporting individuals and families as they journey through personal growth and self discovery.
(506) 909-0491 View (506) 909-0491
Photo of Lindsey McDonald, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Lindsey McDonald
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Not accepting new clients
I offer a down-to-earth and compassionate approach with a sprinkle of humour. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) passionate about helping young adults and adults, by providing in-person counselling (Kelowna) and virtual counselling across BC. Most of my practice focuses on helping adults (19+) with the following: self-esteem and confidence, anxiety, people pleasing, setting boundaries, navigating dysfunctional family relationships, perfectionism and procrastination, coping with severe exhaustion or burnout, feeling lost or unsure about the future, making big life decisions, and grief and loss.
I offer a down-to-earth and compassionate approach with a sprinkle of humour. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) passionate about helping young adults and adults, by providing in-person counselling (Kelowna) and virtual counselling across BC. Most of my practice focuses on helping adults (19+) with the following: self-esteem and confidence, anxiety, people pleasing, setting boundaries, navigating dysfunctional family relationships, perfectionism and procrastination, coping with severe exhaustion or burnout, feeling lost or unsure about the future, making big life decisions, and grief and loss.
(226) 916-5518 View (226) 916-5518
Photo of Michele Lynn Drescher, BA, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Michele Lynn Drescher
Counsellor, BA, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1W
I offer a holistic, integrated approach to counselling. I understand that our emotional well-being is closely tied to our physical health and mental wellness, which allows me to work with a wide range of clients. Approaching each client with their unique needs in mind, and I aim to support clients in unearthing their true potential in order to live a full and meaningful life. I have been a community and competitive coach for the past ten years. This experience is pivotal in shaping my therapeutic modality, using Acceptance & Commitment Therapy.
I offer a holistic, integrated approach to counselling. I understand that our emotional well-being is closely tied to our physical health and mental wellness, which allows me to work with a wide range of clients. Approaching each client with their unique needs in mind, and I aim to support clients in unearthing their true potential in order to live a full and meaningful life. I have been a community and competitive coach for the past ten years. This experience is pivotal in shaping my therapeutic modality, using Acceptance & Commitment Therapy.
(579) 700-6329 View (579) 700-6329
Photo of Lea Ivanitz, MA, BEd, Pre-Licensed Professional
Lea Ivanitz
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, BEd
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1W
Hello, my name is Lea and I am a counsellor in the Kelowna area. I believe that we are all on a journey of growth and healing and there are times in life when we need some extra support! Whether you are experiencing difficulties with relationships, anxiety, parenting, trauma, loss, self-esteem, or other life stressors, my role is to help you address and let go of dysfunctional beliefs and patterns that are holding you back from living your best life. I feel passionately about working alongside others on the path to wellness and self-fulfillment.
Hello, my name is Lea and I am a counsellor in the Kelowna area. I believe that we are all on a journey of growth and healing and there are times in life when we need some extra support! Whether you are experiencing difficulties with relationships, anxiety, parenting, trauma, loss, self-esteem, or other life stressors, my role is to help you address and let go of dysfunctional beliefs and patterns that are holding you back from living your best life. I feel passionately about working alongside others on the path to wellness and self-fulfillment.
(250) 861-1100 View (250) 861-1100
Photo of Janice Tuling, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Janice Tuling
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Hi, I’m Janice. I work with a variety of populations and have witnessed and supported many individuals living with emotional pain, attachment wounds, chronic stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, infertility, loneliness, isolation, shame, guilt, loss, grief, fear, frustration, sense of not belonging, losses of identity, lack of self-compassion and purpose. It is my deepest privilege to support you on your healing path, to witness and help you to see your innate beauty and wisdom, reclaim your authentic self and find more peace and meaning in your life.
Hi, I’m Janice. I work with a variety of populations and have witnessed and supported many individuals living with emotional pain, attachment wounds, chronic stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, infertility, loneliness, isolation, shame, guilt, loss, grief, fear, frustration, sense of not belonging, losses of identity, lack of self-compassion and purpose. It is my deepest privilege to support you on your healing path, to witness and help you to see your innate beauty and wisdom, reclaim your authentic self and find more peace and meaning in your life.
(867) 675-5782 View (867) 675-5782
Photo of Clair H Jantzen - Clair Jantzen: Grief and Loss Therapist, MA, RPC, MPCC-S, Counsellor
Clair Jantzen: Grief and Loss Therapist
Counsellor, MA, RPC, MPCC-S
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
"I'm not fragile; I'm grieving!" I have been walking with grieving people for many years and they have always taught me something new about their journeys. Supporting the bereaved is a passion for me; educating those who work with the bereaved a privilege.
"I'm not fragile; I'm grieving!" I have been walking with grieving people for many years and they have always taught me something new about their journeys. Supporting the bereaved is a passion for me; educating those who work with the bereaved a privilege.
(604) 243-6123 View (604) 243-6123
Photo of Liz Sage, BA, PHED, MACP, RCC, Counsellor
Liz Sage
Counsellor, BA, PHED, MACP, RCC
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Male mental health challenges such as depression, relationship conflict and anxiety are not that much different than women's. These challenges can hold us in place, in fear, in hopelessness, in pain. Confronting behaviours, thinking and feelings that may be the root of a life not lived well takes courage. Sometimes we need help doing that to move us forward and improve the quality of our life. You may be struggling on your own or in a relationship. It doesn't matter neither place feels good. My intent is to help you navigate the obstacles and make sense of your story so you can get to where you want to be sooner.
Male mental health challenges such as depression, relationship conflict and anxiety are not that much different than women's. These challenges can hold us in place, in fear, in hopelessness, in pain. Confronting behaviours, thinking and feelings that may be the root of a life not lived well takes courage. Sometimes we need help doing that to move us forward and improve the quality of our life. You may be struggling on your own or in a relationship. It doesn't matter neither place feels good. My intent is to help you navigate the obstacles and make sense of your story so you can get to where you want to be sooner.
(855) 912-8578 View (855) 912-8578
Photo of Tosh Gordey, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Tosh Gordey
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Whether you are experiencing relationship challenges, grief, struggles with self esteem, challenges with boundaries or communication, or looking for ways to grow your capacity for joy, pleasure and self compassion, together we can examine root causes for patterns in behavior and enhance your ability to live a rich, meaningful, connected life. I am passionate about working with individuals and couples regarding trauma, grief and loss, burnout, attachment, 2SLGBTQ+, polyamory/non-monogamy, parenting and specialize in working with neurodivergent couples (ADHD/ASD or neurodivergent/neurotypical).
Whether you are experiencing relationship challenges, grief, struggles with self esteem, challenges with boundaries or communication, or looking for ways to grow your capacity for joy, pleasure and self compassion, together we can examine root causes for patterns in behavior and enhance your ability to live a rich, meaningful, connected life. I am passionate about working with individuals and couples regarding trauma, grief and loss, burnout, attachment, 2SLGBTQ+, polyamory/non-monogamy, parenting and specialize in working with neurodivergent couples (ADHD/ASD or neurodivergent/neurotypical).
(709) 800-3967 View (709) 800-3967
Photo of Ryan Kerluck, MEd, RCC, Counsellor
Ryan Kerluck
Counsellor, MEd, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1V
Are you feeling stuck in life? Are you looking to build skills to help with regulation? Frustrated by the dynamic in your current relationship? My targeted and empathetic approach is intended to make clients feel comfortable and safe while exploring changes they may like to make in the near future. I like to focus on what actionable things can we do or strategies to help us view things through a different perspective. I offer a wide range in modalities depending on the client's needs. Anxiety, depression, emotional regulation, relationship issues, men's issues, struggles with children, and family dynamics are my specialty areas.
Are you feeling stuck in life? Are you looking to build skills to help with regulation? Frustrated by the dynamic in your current relationship? My targeted and empathetic approach is intended to make clients feel comfortable and safe while exploring changes they may like to make in the near future. I like to focus on what actionable things can we do or strategies to help us view things through a different perspective. I offer a wide range in modalities depending on the client's needs. Anxiety, depression, emotional regulation, relationship issues, men's issues, struggles with children, and family dynamics are my specialty areas.
(647) 933-2374 View (647) 933-2374
Photo of Carla Friesen - Carla Friesen Counselling, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Carla Friesen Counselling
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Are you struggling with anxiety? Trying to manage chronic pain/illness and not really participating in life? Overwhelmed with parenting? Is your child struggling and needing support? My name is Carla and I am here to listen, understand, and partner with you to create change. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC), as well as a former teacher and school counsellor. I know how overwhelming life can be and how lonely it can feel when you are trying to hold it together. Together we can help you clarify, prioritize, and make progress towards enjoying life again.
Are you struggling with anxiety? Trying to manage chronic pain/illness and not really participating in life? Overwhelmed with parenting? Is your child struggling and needing support? My name is Carla and I am here to listen, understand, and partner with you to create change. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC), as well as a former teacher and school counsellor. I know how overwhelming life can be and how lonely it can feel when you are trying to hold it together. Together we can help you clarify, prioritize, and make progress towards enjoying life again.
(438) 795-1748 View (438) 795-1748
Photo of Kathleen Williscroft, BA, RTC, Counsellor
Kathleen Williscroft
Counsellor, BA, RTC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
Whether you are looking to improve your relationships, focusing on personal growth, or healing from past wounds, you are in the right place. I believe that we have all that we need to heal ourselves within us, but sometimes we need the help of a compassionate person, such as a counsellor, in reconnecting to that part of ourselves. If you've been feeling isolated with your thoughts, emotions, and experiences, know that you are not alone even though it may seem that way at times.
Whether you are looking to improve your relationships, focusing on personal growth, or healing from past wounds, you are in the right place. I believe that we have all that we need to heal ourselves within us, but sometimes we need the help of a compassionate person, such as a counsellor, in reconnecting to that part of ourselves. If you've been feeling isolated with your thoughts, emotions, and experiences, know that you are not alone even though it may seem that way at times.
(506) 700-2627 View (506) 700-2627
Photo of Vincent Paul Matlo, MEd, RCC, Counsellor
Vincent Paul Matlo
Counsellor, MEd, RCC
Verified Verified
Kelowna, BC V1Y
I bring over 20 years of experience supporting children and families to my practice with Kelowna Professional Group. My longstanding interest in the role of attachment as a means to foster deeper and more empathic relationships speaks to the intuition of individuals and families. My "smarter, not harder" approach is delivered with refreshing clarity, and families looking for strategies to improve relationships, foster self-fulfillment, and achieve peace of mind will appreciate my practical and collaborative approach.
I bring over 20 years of experience supporting children and families to my practice with Kelowna Professional Group. My longstanding interest in the role of attachment as a means to foster deeper and more empathic relationships speaks to the intuition of individuals and families. My "smarter, not harder" approach is delivered with refreshing clarity, and families looking for strategies to improve relationships, foster self-fulfillment, and achieve peace of mind will appreciate my practical and collaborative approach.
(844) 704-1243 View (844) 704-1243
Photo of Emily Foster, MEd, BEd, BBA, Counsellor
Emily Foster
Counsellor, MEd, BEd, BBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
As a dedicated teacher who has transitioned into counselling, I am deeply passionate about child advocacy, fostering confidence, self-worth, and social skills, and supporting the LGBTQ2SI+ community. I have extensive experience helping families and children navigate school-related challenges, including social and emotional regulation, separation anxiety, academic strategies, Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), and collaboration with teachers and school staff.
As a dedicated teacher who has transitioned into counselling, I am deeply passionate about child advocacy, fostering confidence, self-worth, and social skills, and supporting the LGBTQ2SI+ community. I have extensive experience helping families and children navigate school-related challenges, including social and emotional regulation, separation anxiety, academic strategies, Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), and collaboration with teachers and school staff.
(249) 554-9530 View (249) 554-9530
Photo of Dawn Clarke, RTC, SEP, Counsellor
Dawn Clarke
Counsellor, RTC, SEP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kelowna, BC V1Y
How are you navigating these challenging times? Are you ready to gently shift through depression, anxiety, trauma, and relational difficulty? Are you motivated to become more regulated, connected, and centered? My approach is to hold a healing space that is compassionate, safe, experiential, and collaborative. My focus is to gently guide my clients towards a renewed sense of aliveness and to restore clarity, wholeness, and hope. I also help couples and individuals work to improve their communication, boundaries, and resilience. I also support those dealing with the intense feelings of betrayal trauma, separation and divorce.
How are you navigating these challenging times? Are you ready to gently shift through depression, anxiety, trauma, and relational difficulty? Are you motivated to become more regulated, connected, and centered? My approach is to hold a healing space that is compassionate, safe, experiential, and collaborative. My focus is to gently guide my clients towards a renewed sense of aliveness and to restore clarity, wholeness, and hope. I also help couples and individuals work to improve their communication, boundaries, and resilience. I also support those dealing with the intense feelings of betrayal trauma, separation and divorce.
(855) 969-4284 View (855) 969-4284
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See more therapy options for Kelowna

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Kelowna, BC

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in Kelowna, BC who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
84% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
75% Stress
68% Coping Skills
66% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Green Shield Canada
50% Pacific Blue Cross
48% SunLife

How Counsellors in Kelowna, BC see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Kelowna?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.