Psychodynamic Therapists in Surrey, BC

Photo of Augustine Parattukudi - The Compassion Centre: Wellness Physio & Rehab, PhD, RP, RCC, Registered Psychotherapist
The Compassion Centre: Wellness Physio & Rehab
Registered Psychotherapist, PhD, RP, RCC
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3S
My approach to psychotherapy is to facilitate the much-needed relational healing space through connectedness and compassion coupled with a very committed journey to find possible remedies of pain and trauma. This is made possible through a unique personalized treatment protocol inspired by cognitive, psychodynamic, behavioural, somatic, relational and spiritual approaches. I make use of the approaches from Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Psychodynamic Therapy, Somatic Experiencing Techniques, Hypnotherapy, Neuro Linguistic Programing, various trauma and PTSD treatment methods, attachment and relational approaches in treatment. Additional to my registration with the College of Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO) and membership with the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counselors, and an affiliate member with Canadian Association of Marriage and Family Therapists (CAMFT).
My approach to psychotherapy is to facilitate the much-needed relational healing space through connectedness and compassion coupled with a very committed journey to find possible remedies of pain and trauma. This is made possible through a unique personalized treatment protocol inspired by cognitive, psychodynamic, behavioural, somatic, relational and spiritual approaches. I make use of the approaches from Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Psychodynamic Therapy, Somatic Experiencing Techniques, Hypnotherapy, Neuro Linguistic Programing, various trauma and PTSD treatment methods, attachment and relational approaches in treatment. Additional to my registration with the College of Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO) and membership with the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counselors, and an affiliate member with Canadian Association of Marriage and Family Therapists (CAMFT).
(604) 681-9961 View (604) 681-9961
Photo of Allison Ashbee - Allison Ashbee Counselling, RTC
Allison Ashbee Counselling
RTC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3X
I am trained in many therapies, including Cognitive Behavioural, Gestalt, Person-Centered, Psychodynamic, that I draw from depending on the client's needs.
Life is a journey, and sometimes life's path offers rough terrain. Sometimes all we need is for someone to walk with us, and support us through life's challenges. As a Registered Therapeutic Counsellor I strive to help clients gain awareness into their personal struggles, and ultimately find healing in such areas. I aim to offer a safe, warm and welcoming environment where clients can feel supported, validated and ultimately find hope.
I am trained in many therapies, including Cognitive Behavioural, Gestalt, Person-Centered, Psychodynamic, that I draw from depending on the client's needs.
Life is a journey, and sometimes life's path offers rough terrain. Sometimes all we need is for someone to walk with us, and support us through life's challenges. As a Registered Therapeutic Counsellor I strive to help clients gain awareness into their personal struggles, and ultimately find healing in such areas. I aim to offer a safe, warm and welcoming environment where clients can feel supported, validated and ultimately find hope.
(866) 229-9149 View (866) 229-9149
Photo of Ruby Sharma, PhD, RPsych, Psychologist
Ruby Sharma
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V4N
It is a privilege to participate in the growth and healing of my clients. I work actively and collaboratively with individuals to help them move towards their goals. My approach draws from a number of therapeutic models, including intensive short-term psychodynamic therapy (ISTDP), emotion-focused therapy, cognitive-behavioural therapy, and narrative therapy. I provide individual psychotherapy to people struggling with traumatic events, serious illness or injury, chronic pain, depression, anxiety, grief, dissociation, and relationship problems.
It is a privilege to participate in the growth and healing of my clients. I work actively and collaboratively with individuals to help them move towards their goals. My approach draws from a number of therapeutic models, including intensive short-term psychodynamic therapy (ISTDP), emotion-focused therapy, cognitive-behavioural therapy, and narrative therapy. I provide individual psychotherapy to people struggling with traumatic events, serious illness or injury, chronic pain, depression, anxiety, grief, dissociation, and relationship problems.
(587) 609-7201 View (587) 609-7201
Photo of Leif-Erik Aune, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Leif-Erik Aune
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3S  (Online Only)
My approach is multidisciplinary, including Psychodynamic, Emotion-focused, and Person-centred approaches.
Turning to support is one of the best choices you can make when you are navigating mental health challenges. I offer psychotherapy that is supported space to express yourself, and together we will identify your needs, challenges, and strengths. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or fitting the pieces of your life together, it makes sense to recruit therapeutic support. I work with adults from all walks of life and am committed to understanding and appreciating your experiences and helping you to regain and maintain quality of life.
My approach is multidisciplinary, including Psychodynamic, Emotion-focused, and Person-centred approaches.
Turning to support is one of the best choices you can make when you are navigating mental health challenges. I offer psychotherapy that is supported space to express yourself, and together we will identify your needs, challenges, and strengths. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or fitting the pieces of your life together, it makes sense to recruit therapeutic support. I work with adults from all walks of life and am committed to understanding and appreciating your experiences and helping you to regain and maintain quality of life.
(343) 307-9670 View (343) 307-9670
Photo of Marjolaine M Limbos - Vancouver Child Psychology, PhD, RPsych, Psychologist
Vancouver Child Psychology
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3W
Treatment offered includes: accommodations to curriculum, individual educational plans, remediation for learning disabilities, cognitive behavioral, psychodynamic or interpersonal therapy, for anxiety, depression and trauma, behavior therapy for behavior problems associated with autism and ADHD.
Dr. Limbos is a registered psychologist who specializes in child psychology, working with children, youth and their families. Our objective is to help children realize their full potential through psychological assessment and treatment. Dr. Limbos has a broad range of experience in clinical and school psychology and will conduct a comprehensive assessment, and formulate a treatment plan for children who present with issues including the following: learning disabilities, giftedness, developmental/intellectual disabilities, autism, ADHD, behavior difficulties, depression, anxiety, adjustment difficulties, self-esteem, divorce, and substance abuse. Dr. focuses on providing timely and professional services for children, adolescents and their families.
Treatment offered includes: accommodations to curriculum, individual educational plans, remediation for learning disabilities, cognitive behavioral, psychodynamic or interpersonal therapy, for anxiety, depression and trauma, behavior therapy for behavior problems associated with autism and ADHD.
Dr. Limbos is a registered psychologist who specializes in child psychology, working with children, youth and their families. Our objective is to help children realize their full potential through psychological assessment and treatment. Dr. Limbos has a broad range of experience in clinical and school psychology and will conduct a comprehensive assessment, and formulate a treatment plan for children who present with issues including the following: learning disabilities, giftedness, developmental/intellectual disabilities, autism, ADHD, behavior difficulties, depression, anxiety, adjustment difficulties, self-esteem, divorce, and substance abuse. Dr. focuses on providing timely and professional services for children, adolescents and their families.
(604) 210-1829 View (604) 210-1829
Photo of Mary Elizabeth Borkowski, MSW, RCSW, RCC
Mary Elizabeth Borkowski
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RCSW, RCC
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3R  (Online Only)
My practice is grounded in psychodynamic therapy, especially psychoanalysis, which emphasizes the importance of your early childhood experiences and internal world of emotions.
Therapy is a unique relationship where you can learn about yourself, your past, and who you would like to be, through a process of analysis, discussion, acceptance, and integration. A therapeutic relationship is a space where you can speak openly and freely with a person who is trained to listen and provide insight otherwise not available to you. As a therapist, I meet you where you are at as a person, and try to understand your goals, your background, and your pain. The process is meant to lead to greater interior freedom, that can reverberate out into all aspects of your life.
My practice is grounded in psychodynamic therapy, especially psychoanalysis, which emphasizes the importance of your early childhood experiences and internal world of emotions.
Therapy is a unique relationship where you can learn about yourself, your past, and who you would like to be, through a process of analysis, discussion, acceptance, and integration. A therapeutic relationship is a space where you can speak openly and freely with a person who is trained to listen and provide insight otherwise not available to you. As a therapist, I meet you where you are at as a person, and try to understand your goals, your background, and your pain. The process is meant to lead to greater interior freedom, that can reverberate out into all aspects of your life.
(450) 367-6974 View (450) 367-6974
Photo of Bryan Kim - Greater Vancouver Counselling, BA, MA, CCC, Counsellor
Greater Vancouver Counselling
Counsellor, BA, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3R
My therapy style is an eclectic approach by incorporating psychotherapeutic modalities - psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral (CBT), dialectical (DBT), and narrative - with mindfullness, attachment based practices, body & mind connection and trauma therapy.
Counsellor-Bryan Kim. People often seek out therapy when they are facing pain and uncertainty — as well they should — but working with a therapist doesn’t need to be something that only happens in a moment of crisis or at the breaking point of a relationship. Therapy is also ideal during times of transition when you simply need some extra support and perspective. You owe it to yourself to take time for focus and reflection. Emotional intelligence and healthy coping skills have extraordinary value, and you should consider therapy to be an investment in your own personal wisdom. You are the expert on your life.
My therapy style is an eclectic approach by incorporating psychotherapeutic modalities - psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral (CBT), dialectical (DBT), and narrative - with mindfullness, attachment based practices, body & mind connection and trauma therapy.
Counsellor-Bryan Kim. People often seek out therapy when they are facing pain and uncertainty — as well they should — but working with a therapist doesn’t need to be something that only happens in a moment of crisis or at the breaking point of a relationship. Therapy is also ideal during times of transition when you simply need some extra support and perspective. You owe it to yourself to take time for focus and reflection. Emotional intelligence and healthy coping skills have extraordinary value, and you should consider therapy to be an investment in your own personal wisdom. You are the expert on your life.
(343) 321-2411 View (343) 321-2411
Photo of Nasima Banu, RPC, MBBS, EMDR, Counsellor
Nasima Banu
Counsellor, RPC, MBBS, EMDR
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V4N
Are you presently experiencing issues in life and you don't know how to approach them, where to even start, or who to reach out to? Do you have past experiences which are not letting you move on with your life? Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, sleep difficulties or PTSD? You are not alone, having helped withmany with similar challenges, I may also be able to help you. Please read on to see if we would be a good natch. I am a registered counsellor who works with individuals, couples and families using a psychodynamic approch.
Are you presently experiencing issues in life and you don't know how to approach them, where to even start, or who to reach out to? Do you have past experiences which are not letting you move on with your life? Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, sleep difficulties or PTSD? You are not alone, having helped withmany with similar challenges, I may also be able to help you. Please read on to see if we would be a good natch. I am a registered counsellor who works with individuals, couples and families using a psychodynamic approch.
(226) 457-5046 View (226) 457-5046
Photo of Christopher Vu | Vietnamese Counsellor | Art Therapist | Emdr Therapist, MCP: AT, RCC, Pro-CAT, CVAP, EMDR, Counsellor
Christopher Vu | Vietnamese Counsellor | Art Therapist | Emdr Therapist
Counsellor, MCP: AT, RCC, Pro-CAT, CVAP, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3W
My approach to counselling is a psychodynamic, person-centred, and trauma-informed approach. The psychodynamic approach can help us gain new insights into our lives, and by integrating art into the session, it can become a powerful mind-body-oriented resource for individuals to look into themselves, and at their concerns, from a different angle.
My approach to counselling is a psychodynamic, person-centred, and trauma-informed approach. The psychodynamic approach can help us gain new insights into our lives, and by integrating art into the session, it can become a powerful mind-body-oriented resource for individuals to look into themselves, and at their concerns, from a different angle.
(236) 996-7709 View (236) 996-7709
Photo of Karina Crow, BSW, MSW, RSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karina Crow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3S
My practice offers integrative, individualized counselling and wellness sessions to individuals and couples in a non-judgmental and safe space. I am an ally in supporting diversity and welcome people who identify as counter-culturalists, nonconformists, creatives, musicians, and people exploring their meaning in the world. I provide virtual counseling and in-person Accelerated Resolution Therapy. I am a Registered Social Worker and have close to two decades of front-line and clinical practice in mental health and addictions. I have experience working with mood disorders, complicated relationships, trauma, anxiety, and depression.
My practice offers integrative, individualized counselling and wellness sessions to individuals and couples in a non-judgmental and safe space. I am an ally in supporting diversity and welcome people who identify as counter-culturalists, nonconformists, creatives, musicians, and people exploring their meaning in the world. I provide virtual counseling and in-person Accelerated Resolution Therapy. I am a Registered Social Worker and have close to two decades of front-line and clinical practice in mental health and addictions. I have experience working with mood disorders, complicated relationships, trauma, anxiety, and depression.
(604) 706-5052 View (604) 706-5052
Photo of Karen Aujla, MA, Psychologist
Karen Aujla
Psychologist, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3S
I am a strong believer that the mind is everything, and what you think, you can become. With the right tools one can make significant, and positive changes in personal growth. I believe seeking help is not a weakness, but a strength. I understand the complexities that people face in stressful situations, and work with clients to help resolve them whether that is your mood, thoughts, motivation, relationships, work, career or anything else that is important to you. I have a vast range of experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, domestic violence, custody and access issues, cultural, and intergenerational issues.
I am a strong believer that the mind is everything, and what you think, you can become. With the right tools one can make significant, and positive changes in personal growth. I believe seeking help is not a weakness, but a strength. I understand the complexities that people face in stressful situations, and work with clients to help resolve them whether that is your mood, thoughts, motivation, relationships, work, career or anything else that is important to you. I have a vast range of experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, domestic violence, custody and access issues, cultural, and intergenerational issues.
(587) 907-4941 View (587) 907-4941
Photo of Stephanie Slater, MA, RCC, CCC, Counsellor
Stephanie Slater
Counsellor, MA, RCC, CCC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3Z
You know that feeling of just not being good enough? Like you're failing and can't keep up. That feeling, those thoughts...they are impacting you and we can work on that in therapy. You can calm your body and calm your mind. Therapy is a chance to learn skills to help you manage anxiety or low mood, and live the life you have always wanted. You deserve to be happy and confident. This is your invitation to stop putting everyone else’s needs before your own. Please reach out and book a FREE call.
You know that feeling of just not being good enough? Like you're failing and can't keep up. That feeling, those thoughts...they are impacting you and we can work on that in therapy. You can calm your body and calm your mind. Therapy is a chance to learn skills to help you manage anxiety or low mood, and live the life you have always wanted. You deserve to be happy and confident. This is your invitation to stop putting everyone else’s needs before your own. Please reach out and book a FREE call.
(902) 900-5788 View (902) 900-5788
Photo of Gerry Bock, MA, CTS, RCC, Counsellor
Gerry Bock
Counsellor, MA, CTS, RCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V4N
Simple, Practical Assistance. We can take the lead, offering treatment plans created with skills and tools, typically during the initial "no obligation" consultation. Our overall goal is to empower you to overcome life's toughest challenges. We listen carefully, so you are heard, and understood. Different therapeutic approaches and strategies are adapted as needed, to help you resolve issues.
Simple, Practical Assistance. We can take the lead, offering treatment plans created with skills and tools, typically during the initial "no obligation" consultation. Our overall goal is to empower you to overcome life's toughest challenges. We listen carefully, so you are heard, and understood. Different therapeutic approaches and strategies are adapted as needed, to help you resolve issues.
(604) 330-1418 View (604) 330-1418
Photo of Amber Mercer - Relate & Reflect Counselling, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Relate & Reflect Counselling
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3S
As a fellow human being, I am intimately acquainted with my own experiences of pain. As a therapist, my heart is devoted to accompanying others on their journey so that they may not have to navigate their pain alone, understanding that suffering is often compounded when endured in isolation. At the core, human beings long for connection. We yearn to feel secure, to be seen, heard, loved, valued and accepted. When these fundamental needs go unmet we can experience an ache that feels unbearable. Our resilience allows us to bounce back, but not without bearing the scars of what it took to survive.
As a fellow human being, I am intimately acquainted with my own experiences of pain. As a therapist, my heart is devoted to accompanying others on their journey so that they may not have to navigate their pain alone, understanding that suffering is often compounded when endured in isolation. At the core, human beings long for connection. We yearn to feel secure, to be seen, heard, loved, valued and accepted. When these fundamental needs go unmet we can experience an ache that feels unbearable. Our resilience allows us to bounce back, but not without bearing the scars of what it took to survive.
(867) 457-5559 View (867) 457-5559
Photo of Connie Mathieson - One Step Counselling, MEd, RCC, Counsellor
One Step Counselling
Counsellor, MEd, RCC
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V4N
If you are looking for an authentic, warm counsellor who can support you as you find your way through difficult times I would love to meet with you & see how we can work together to create the change you want. I know that it can be hard to reach out that first time. I know because I have been in your shoes - I've done the work too. Life is hard. Working to improve it can be made easier by finding someone who you feel truly cares & feels safe to explore the deeper questions. Weaving together education & life experiences I offer unique perspectives & insight that can often ignite new ideas and ways forward for my clients.
If you are looking for an authentic, warm counsellor who can support you as you find your way through difficult times I would love to meet with you & see how we can work together to create the change you want. I know that it can be hard to reach out that first time. I know because I have been in your shoes - I've done the work too. Life is hard. Working to improve it can be made easier by finding someone who you feel truly cares & feels safe to explore the deeper questions. Weaving together education & life experiences I offer unique perspectives & insight that can often ignite new ideas and ways forward for my clients.
(604) 366-0147 View (604) 366-0147
Photo of Divya G, MPS, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist
Divya G
Registered Psychotherapist, MPS, CCC
Verified Verified
Surrey, BC V3R  (Online Only)
You work hard to make relationships work, work hard at your job, you try your best to ensure everyone else around you is happy but end up losing yourself amid this. Even though you feel isolated, unheard, unseen you keep going. You want to stand up for yourself but don’t know how to. At times you feel overwhelmed with emotions thus feeling lost, helpless and anxious. You wonder why you connect to people a certain way and wish you could have healthier/sustainable relationships, wish you could cope better in difficult situations/be in charge of the way you express your feelings.
You work hard to make relationships work, work hard at your job, you try your best to ensure everyone else around you is happy but end up losing yourself amid this. Even though you feel isolated, unheard, unseen you keep going. You want to stand up for yourself but don’t know how to. At times you feel overwhelmed with emotions thus feeling lost, helpless and anxious. You wonder why you connect to people a certain way and wish you could have healthier/sustainable relationships, wish you could cope better in difficult situations/be in charge of the way you express your feelings.
(343) 321-0457 View (343) 321-0457
Photo of Gurpreet Nahal, MA, RCC, CCC, Counsellor
Gurpreet Nahal
Counsellor, MA, RCC, CCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3S
Hello! As a South Asian woman of colour, I have grown up and experienced living in a multicultural society, balancing the different identities that may come from being a child of immigrants as well as having peers of differing backgrounds. This has helped me develop a unique understanding of the experiences of those similar and different to me. I understand that our cultural upbringings, beliefs, and values may both help and hinder us in some ways as we grow into who we are today. We are made up of so many parts that make us who we are, and that is so important to understand and work with for your mental health and wellbeing.
Hello! As a South Asian woman of colour, I have grown up and experienced living in a multicultural society, balancing the different identities that may come from being a child of immigrants as well as having peers of differing backgrounds. This has helped me develop a unique understanding of the experiences of those similar and different to me. I understand that our cultural upbringings, beliefs, and values may both help and hinder us in some ways as we grow into who we are today. We are made up of so many parts that make us who we are, and that is so important to understand and work with for your mental health and wellbeing.
(587) 705-0958 View (587) 705-0958
Photo of Afton Schindel, Pre-Licensed Professional
Afton Schindel
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V4A
Afton is master’s practicum clinician who is qualified to practice under clinical supervision. She has worked in community-based organizations with diverse populations, children, and adolescents for 10 years. Her experience in this setting inspired a change in career towards becoming a therapist, driven by a deep commitment to helping people navigate their challenges and achieve personal growth.
Afton is master’s practicum clinician who is qualified to practice under clinical supervision. She has worked in community-based organizations with diverse populations, children, and adolescents for 10 years. Her experience in this setting inspired a change in career towards becoming a therapist, driven by a deep commitment to helping people navigate their challenges and achieve personal growth.
(431) 430-7607 View (431) 430-7607
Photo of Harpreet Kaur Kang, MA, Counsellor
Harpreet Kaur Kang
Counsellor, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3S
"Life has many ways of testing a person's will, either by having nothing happen at all or by having everything happen all at once.” ― Paulo Coelho. We have the ability as humans to overcome adversity, trauma and life altering stressors. You may clearly know what is bothering you or it may be deep in your unconscious, regardless, there needs to be a feeling. Whether the feeling is the desire for change or the awareness that you need help; it is the first step in your healing. The goal is to process the feelings that hold you back, thus freeing up space for positive memories, healthy coping, and self compassion.
"Life has many ways of testing a person's will, either by having nothing happen at all or by having everything happen all at once.” ― Paulo Coelho. We have the ability as humans to overcome adversity, trauma and life altering stressors. You may clearly know what is bothering you or it may be deep in your unconscious, regardless, there needs to be a feeling. Whether the feeling is the desire for change or the awareness that you need help; it is the first step in your healing. The goal is to process the feelings that hold you back, thus freeing up space for positive memories, healthy coping, and self compassion.
(819) 414-0236 View (819) 414-0236
Photo of Ranji Kaur Heer, RTC, ACCT, CCPA, Counsellor
Ranji Kaur Heer
Counsellor, RTC, ACCT, CCPA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Surrey, BC V3S
Everyone has a story. Our lived stories/experiences can shape our lives in a multitude of ways. Have you ever been curious how some people just have it so easy/or so difficult? Encouraging curiosity and seeing through a lens of love and compassion for yourself is where it all begins. Living with an awareness of how we process, interact and show up in our day to day lives, starts to lead us to our purpose. Imagine yourself living your most authentic life. What an incredible gift you give yourself when you live from your truest expression. This process is about you; and how you can begin to live with loving compassion.
Everyone has a story. Our lived stories/experiences can shape our lives in a multitude of ways. Have you ever been curious how some people just have it so easy/or so difficult? Encouraging curiosity and seeing through a lens of love and compassion for yourself is where it all begins. Living with an awareness of how we process, interact and show up in our day to day lives, starts to lead us to our purpose. Imagine yourself living your most authentic life. What an incredible gift you give yourself when you live from your truest expression. This process is about you; and how you can begin to live with loving compassion.
(438) 793-3947 x604961 View (438) 793-3947 x604961
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Psychodynamic Counsellors

Is psychodynamic therapy evidence-based?

Studies have found psychodynamic therapy to be effective in treating conditions like social anxiety, eating disorders, chronic pain, some personality disorders, and depression; indeed, some studies have found it to be just as effective as CBT or medication. What’s more, several studies have found that the benefits of psychodynamic therapy tend to endure—even grow—long after treatment has ended.

How long does psychodynamic therapy last?

Unlike CBT and other more structured forms of therapy, psychodynamic therapy tends to be open-ended and may not be limited to a set number of sessions. It is common for clients to be in therapy for a year or longer and to see their therapist one to three times a week, though the exact schedule and timeline may vary depending on a client’s challenges and progress. However, brief psychodynamic therapy is available, which tends to be more goal-oriented and typically unfolds over 16 to 30 sessions.

Does psychodynamic therapy work?

Research finds that psychodynamic therapy can help someone manage or reduce symptoms of diagnosable mental health conditions like depression or anxiety. The modality may also offer a range of benefits that are harder to measure but just as valuable—such as increased self-worth or healthier relationships. While no therapy type will work for everyone, research and anecdotal evidence suggest that psychodynamic therapy can be highly effective.

What are the limitations of psychodynamic therapy?

Some meta-analyses have concluded that there is little evidence to suggest that psychodynamic therapy can effectively treat certain mental health conditions such as PTSD, OCD, or psychosis, though it is sometimes used to do so. More broadly, the open-ended, free-association structure of psychodynamic therapy may be frustrating for clients who prefer a more structured, time-limited, or goal-oriented approach.