Infertility Counselling in Sydney, NSW

Photo of Julie Mitchell, PACFA, Counsellor
Julie Mitchell
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Also, through my own experience of infertility and IVF struggles, I am comfortable working with women, the emotional rollercoaster of their fertility journey, and the relationship between hope and fear.
Life can be challenging, but we can do hard things, and when we work together, you can discover your strengths and improve your feelings of self-worth and purpose. When you feel helpless, we can work together to find your direction and take back the power you may feel you have lost in your life. I want to help you embrace your life and the lessons it can show you. I can help you process feelings of anxiety, stress, sadness, loss and anger that may be overwhelming. Let's start with you telling me your story, and we can walk on from there.
Also, through my own experience of infertility and IVF struggles, I am comfortable working with women, the emotional rollercoaster of their fertility journey, and the relationship between hope and fear.
Life can be challenging, but we can do hard things, and when we work together, you can discover your strengths and improve your feelings of self-worth and purpose. When you feel helpless, we can work together to find your direction and take back the power you may feel you have lost in your life. I want to help you embrace your life and the lessons it can show you. I can help you process feelings of anxiety, stress, sadness, loss and anger that may be overwhelming. Let's start with you telling me your story, and we can walk on from there.
(02) 9100 0149 View (02) 9100 0149
Photo of Rashneel Prasad - Rashneel Prasad - Multilingual Therapist , MC, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Rashneel Prasad - Multilingual Therapist
Counsellor, MC, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
In addition to infertility counselling, I specialise in grief, loss, and bereavement counselling, including the sensitive topic of pregnancy loss or termination.
Life's journey is marked by various transitions, and I'm here to provide dedicated support every step of the way. Whether you're navigating career shifts, adapting to new cultures, facing relationship changes, or coping with loss, I'm committed to partnering with you to tackle challenges with confidence and hope. As a registered counsellor, I prioritise your unique needs, whilst offering a nurturing space for self-exploration, healing, and personal growth.
In addition to infertility counselling, I specialise in grief, loss, and bereavement counselling, including the sensitive topic of pregnancy loss or termination.
Life's journey is marked by various transitions, and I'm here to provide dedicated support every step of the way. Whether you're navigating career shifts, adapting to new cultures, facing relationship changes, or coping with loss, I'm committed to partnering with you to tackle challenges with confidence and hope. As a registered counsellor, I prioritise your unique needs, whilst offering a nurturing space for self-exploration, healing, and personal growth.
(02) 9100 0539 View (02) 9100 0539
Photo of Sandra Scott, MAPS, Psychologist
Sandra Scott
Psychologist, MAPS
Verified Verified
Drummoyne, NSW 2047
With a wide knowledge and 20 years clinical experience I use evidence-based therapies personalised to your treatment goals. I work with clients of all ages on all manner of complex concerns including depression, anxiety, trauma, troubled relationships, grief, loss & infertility. I provide psychological assessment and diagnostic services to those seeking to understand the nuances of ADHD, ASD, LD (dyslexia) and other developmental difficulties. My specialised training in mind body connection, hypnosis and nutrition complements treatment for those seeking a holistic approach.
With a wide knowledge and 20 years clinical experience I use evidence-based therapies personalised to your treatment goals. I work with clients of all ages on all manner of complex concerns including depression, anxiety, trauma, troubled relationships, grief, loss & infertility. I provide psychological assessment and diagnostic services to those seeking to understand the nuances of ADHD, ASD, LD (dyslexia) and other developmental difficulties. My specialised training in mind body connection, hypnosis and nutrition complements treatment for those seeking a holistic approach.
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Photo of Karen Rose, AASW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen Rose
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AASW
Verified Verified
Belmore, NSW 2192  (Online Only)
Hello and thanks for stopping by:) I help people seeking support with family issues and life transitions. This includes managing societal pressures (for example pressure to have children), infertility, parenting (including parenting children with complex needs), and navigating toxic family relationships. My goal is to help you gain a better understanding of yourself and to build your internal resources (your ways of coping) and to feel more empowered navigating boundaries and decision making. My approach is warm and welcoming and I’m passionate about making counselling a safe space where you can be your authentic self.
Hello and thanks for stopping by:) I help people seeking support with family issues and life transitions. This includes managing societal pressures (for example pressure to have children), infertility, parenting (including parenting children with complex needs), and navigating toxic family relationships. My goal is to help you gain a better understanding of yourself and to build your internal resources (your ways of coping) and to feel more empowered navigating boundaries and decision making. My approach is warm and welcoming and I’m passionate about making counselling a safe space where you can be your authentic self.
(02) 8105 6133 View (02) 8105 6133
Photo of Karise McNamee - Paths with Purpose, AASW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Paths with Purpose
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AASW
Verified Verified
Caringbah, NSW 2229
I provide neuro-affirming mental health counselling for women experiencing issues with emotional regulation, burnout, ADHD, relationships, communication, and workplace issues. I also support women with hormonal conditions such as PMDD or perimenopause, and those who have experienced reproductive trauma such as infertility, miscarriage, or are going through IVF. If you are feeling exhausted, burnt out, and struggling with managing life demands, I will provide you with a safe space to express your feelings and frustrations, and teach you real strategies to feel more in control of your changing emotions and behaviors.
I provide neuro-affirming mental health counselling for women experiencing issues with emotional regulation, burnout, ADHD, relationships, communication, and workplace issues. I also support women with hormonal conditions such as PMDD or perimenopause, and those who have experienced reproductive trauma such as infertility, miscarriage, or are going through IVF. If you are feeling exhausted, burnt out, and struggling with managing life demands, I will provide you with a safe space to express your feelings and frustrations, and teach you real strategies to feel more in control of your changing emotions and behaviors.
(02) 7804 4944 View (02) 7804 4944
Photo of Sophie Rachel De Vries - Sydney Hills Counselling, PACFA, Counsellor
Sydney Hills Counselling
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Castle Hill, NSW 2154
Hello and welcome. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor specialising in trauma, anxiety, Family and Domestic Violence, depression, parenting issues, LGBTQ+, infertility, grief and loss, and relationship/separation issues for individuals and families. I am an Approved Counsellor with Victims Services NSW and the NDIS. My approach to counselling focuses on your own unique strengths to build inner resilience with each session tailored to your specific needs and goals. Sometimes just being able to talk through your issues and gain some fresh perspective will help you to work towards a more positive future.
Hello and welcome. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor specialising in trauma, anxiety, Family and Domestic Violence, depression, parenting issues, LGBTQ+, infertility, grief and loss, and relationship/separation issues for individuals and families. I am an Approved Counsellor with Victims Services NSW and the NDIS. My approach to counselling focuses on your own unique strengths to build inner resilience with each session tailored to your specific needs and goals. Sometimes just being able to talk through your issues and gain some fresh perspective will help you to work towards a more positive future.
(02) 9159 6277 View (02) 9159 6277
Photo of Tam Korodi, MSc, Counsellor
Tam Korodi
Counsellor, MSc
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Additionally, I provide specialised counselling to women who are undergoing IVF/infertility treatment, grieving a miscarriage, experiencing prenatal or postnatal anxiety.
Hi, I'm Tam! I am an attachment expert, specialising in relationship issues. Whether you're single and seeking your happily-ever-after, trying to save your marriage, or picking yourself up after a shattering divorce or breakup, I can help you. I also work with clients who have toxic and high-conflict familial or professional relationships. For my single female clients, I offer my signature 10-session program designed to help you find the right partner and build a healthy, lasting relationship. I provide online sessions to both individuals and couples using the most up-to-date scientific methods.
Additionally, I provide specialised counselling to women who are undergoing IVF/infertility treatment, grieving a miscarriage, experiencing prenatal or postnatal anxiety.
Hi, I'm Tam! I am an attachment expert, specialising in relationship issues. Whether you're single and seeking your happily-ever-after, trying to save your marriage, or picking yourself up after a shattering divorce or breakup, I can help you. I also work with clients who have toxic and high-conflict familial or professional relationships. For my single female clients, I offer my signature 10-session program designed to help you find the right partner and build a healthy, lasting relationship. I provide online sessions to both individuals and couples using the most up-to-date scientific methods.
(02) 9100 0706 View (02) 9100 0706
Photo of Janet Burke - The Holding Space Counselling, MA, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Janet Burke - The Holding Space Counselling
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Surry Hills, NSW 2010
With specialist skills in grief, chronic illness and infertility I work from a somatic and trauma informed lens. I am passionate about companioning people through adversity, and believe that it through support and connection that we are able to come back to ourselves. I combine my love of neuroscience with an integrative approach, drawing on a number of modalities to support healing. Initially trained as a teacher I have worked extensively in education and health, working therapeutically with children, young people and their families in hospice and hospital to support coping with chronic illness for over 25 years.
With specialist skills in grief, chronic illness and infertility I work from a somatic and trauma informed lens. I am passionate about companioning people through adversity, and believe that it through support and connection that we are able to come back to ourselves. I combine my love of neuroscience with an integrative approach, drawing on a number of modalities to support healing. Initially trained as a teacher I have worked extensively in education and health, working therapeutically with children, young people and their families in hospice and hospital to support coping with chronic illness for over 25 years.
0402 350 782 View 0402 350 782
Photo of Kamini Kaushal Ranjit - Zora Counselling Service , MA, ACA-L1, Counsellor
Zora Counselling Service
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Birrong, NSW 2143
In my 4years of counselling and 24yrs of nursing background, I have extensive experience in various modalities of counselling: individual, group, and family counselling, specialised support for individuals and couples navigating infertility.
At Zora Counselling Service, I am dedicated to providing personalized support tailored to each client's unique journey. Through empathetic listening and evidence-based interventions, I aim to empower clients to discover their strengths, navigate challenges, and cultivate resilience. Together, we will work towards fostering a deeper understanding of their experiences, uncovering their innate abilities, and fostering a sense of empowerment and fulfillment in their lives.
In my 4years of counselling and 24yrs of nursing background, I have extensive experience in various modalities of counselling: individual, group, and family counselling, specialised support for individuals and couples navigating infertility.
At Zora Counselling Service, I am dedicated to providing personalized support tailored to each client's unique journey. Through empathetic listening and evidence-based interventions, I aim to empower clients to discover their strengths, navigate challenges, and cultivate resilience. Together, we will work towards fostering a deeper understanding of their experiences, uncovering their innate abilities, and fostering a sense of empowerment and fulfillment in their lives.
(02) 8105 6599 View (02) 8105 6599
Photo of Liz Saolotoga, ACA-L3, Counsellor
Liz Saolotoga
Counsellor, ACA-L3
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Liverpool, NSW 2170  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Other areas I counsel in are; survivors of sexual abuse, women suffering with endometriosis, anger, complex trauma, anxieties, depression, grief and loss, family and cultural expectations' and obligations, school concerns (bullying, career guidance) suicidal ideation & self-harming behavior's, infertility and IVF pathway.
My counselling approach is to find the critic voices within and bring them to the fore. Whether your dealing with anxiety, anger, depression, an addiction to pornography, infidelity or you just need a bit of guidance to find you again, we can work through those together. Life loves to throw a million curve balls and sometimes we don't have the capacity or tools to handle them. Or sometimes we think we are doing the right thing and handle it the best way we know how but then we make it worse. It becomes exhausting. I get it, have been there more than a few times myself. I invite you to Book an appointment today via my website link.
Other areas I counsel in are; survivors of sexual abuse, women suffering with endometriosis, anger, complex trauma, anxieties, depression, grief and loss, family and cultural expectations' and obligations, school concerns (bullying, career guidance) suicidal ideation & self-harming behavior's, infertility and IVF pathway.
My counselling approach is to find the critic voices within and bring them to the fore. Whether your dealing with anxiety, anger, depression, an addiction to pornography, infidelity or you just need a bit of guidance to find you again, we can work through those together. Life loves to throw a million curve balls and sometimes we don't have the capacity or tools to handle them. Or sometimes we think we are doing the right thing and handle it the best way we know how but then we make it worse. It becomes exhausting. I get it, have been there more than a few times myself. I invite you to Book an appointment today via my website link.
(07) 3477 9344 View (07) 3477 9344
Photo of Beverley Aronstan, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Beverley Aronstan
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Couples who are struggling with communication, infidelity, sexual issues and emotional intimacy They want to work on their relationship and put it back on track. They want more intimacy and connection It is a goal of mine to help clients fix their relationship or to help them seperate
Couples who are struggling with communication, infidelity, sexual issues and emotional intimacy They want to work on their relationship and put it back on track. They want more intimacy and connection It is a goal of mine to help clients fix their relationship or to help them seperate
(02) 9100 0374 View (02) 9100 0374
Photo of Renee Claire Voice, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Renee Claire Voice
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Newport, NSW 2106
Many people today feel isolated and alone in their relationships as a result of the current difficult times of the pandemic. A basic human need is to connect and the breakdown of relationships can be extremely painful. My aim is to help you grow in your relationship - to move from a state of conflict, loneliness, unhappiness to healing and connection with your partner.
Many people today feel isolated and alone in their relationships as a result of the current difficult times of the pandemic. A basic human need is to connect and the breakdown of relationships can be extremely painful. My aim is to help you grow in your relationship - to move from a state of conflict, loneliness, unhappiness to healing and connection with your partner.
(02) 4313 1538 View (02) 4313 1538
Photo of Naomi Kerr, AASW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Naomi Kerr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AASW
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Everyone needs support at times. Naomi provides outcomes-focussed counselling for individuals and couples wanting to make meaningful change in their lives or relationships. If you are struggling or unhappy - with challenges with your mental health, life/work stress or relationship difficulties - Naomi will support you in an inclusive and safe environment. Her background is working with individuals and couples in the following areas: mental health support & trauma, couples counselling (including infidelity, communication issues, family planning), self-esteem, confidence and goal setting, and fertility support (including IVF/donation)
Everyone needs support at times. Naomi provides outcomes-focussed counselling for individuals and couples wanting to make meaningful change in their lives or relationships. If you are struggling or unhappy - with challenges with your mental health, life/work stress or relationship difficulties - Naomi will support you in an inclusive and safe environment. Her background is working with individuals and couples in the following areas: mental health support & trauma, couples counselling (including infidelity, communication issues, family planning), self-esteem, confidence and goal setting, and fertility support (including IVF/donation)
(02) 9100 0260 View (02) 9100 0260
Photo of Kerryn Smith - Life Changes Tamworth, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kerryn Smith - Life Changes Tamworth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sydney, NSW 2000
Hi, I'm Kerryn and I am an Accredited Mental Health Social Worker with an absolute passion for everything perinatal. For 16yrs I have been working towards my goal of setting up a supportive space for want to be mummas, pregnant mummas and new mummas in the postpartum period. Having a space where you feel comfortable and able to be honest with what you are thinking and feeling can be a game changer. I love to be able to support mummas (and dads) to enjoy their pregnancy and becoming a parent, accepting their experiences, the good and the hard times, whilst also remaining true to themselves is really important to me.
Hi, I'm Kerryn and I am an Accredited Mental Health Social Worker with an absolute passion for everything perinatal. For 16yrs I have been working towards my goal of setting up a supportive space for want to be mummas, pregnant mummas and new mummas in the postpartum period. Having a space where you feel comfortable and able to be honest with what you are thinking and feeling can be a game changer. I love to be able to support mummas (and dads) to enjoy their pregnancy and becoming a parent, accepting their experiences, the good and the hard times, whilst also remaining true to themselves is really important to me.
(02) 5748 4723 View (02) 5748 4723
Photo of Sarah Roberts - The Empty Cradle, ACA-L1, Counsellor
Sarah Roberts - The Empty Cradle
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
The Empty Cradle supports involuntary childless women to grieve the loss of motherhood and create lives of connection, meaning and joy. As lived experience counsellors we understand childlessness can leave women feeling broken hearted and excluded from the world of children, mothers and families. We can experience profound grief, shame, diminished self worth, struggle for meaning and purpose, and impact on interpersonal relationships. There can be regrets, bereavement, losses and ongoing trauma. We support women to develop esteem, confidence and competence to navigate this difficult terrain and gently create a new vision for life.
The Empty Cradle supports involuntary childless women to grieve the loss of motherhood and create lives of connection, meaning and joy. As lived experience counsellors we understand childlessness can leave women feeling broken hearted and excluded from the world of children, mothers and families. We can experience profound grief, shame, diminished self worth, struggle for meaning and purpose, and impact on interpersonal relationships. There can be regrets, bereavement, losses and ongoing trauma. We support women to develop esteem, confidence and competence to navigate this difficult terrain and gently create a new vision for life.
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Photo of Alisha Polsen, MPsych, MAPS, Psychologist
Alisha Polsen
Psychologist, MPsych, MAPS
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Psychology sessions give you the opportunity to take a step back and explore what is really important to you. We address implementing the fundamentals, of optimum sleep, nutrition, enjoyable movement and rewarding relationships to put you in the healthiest physiological and neurological state to respond adaptively to stress and challenges when they arise. Making this manageable and tangible sets you up to actualise goals and live in accordance with your valued priorities. I practice neurological condition through physiological health practices and resilience skill building. This is proactive mental health.
Psychology sessions give you the opportunity to take a step back and explore what is really important to you. We address implementing the fundamentals, of optimum sleep, nutrition, enjoyable movement and rewarding relationships to put you in the healthiest physiological and neurological state to respond adaptively to stress and challenges when they arise. Making this manageable and tangible sets you up to actualise goals and live in accordance with your valued priorities. I practice neurological condition through physiological health practices and resilience skill building. This is proactive mental health.
(02) 6190 0492 View (02) 6190 0492
Photo of Judy Graham At Womenhood, PACFA, Counsellor
Judy Graham At Womenhood
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
I support Women who are Childless not by Choice, or by Childless by Circumstance. If you've been searching for a counsellor who has professional counselling skills AND understands what it's like to be a woman without children, you're in the right place! Whether you're having trouble with decisions, experiencing grief and loss, social exclusion, anger, frustration, exhaustion, feeling stuck or lacking purpose or meaning, I'm here to provide safe, caring and professional counselling. I understand what it's like, so you can share the hurt and I can support you to heal, gain strategies to cope and learn to thrive.
I support Women who are Childless not by Choice, or by Childless by Circumstance. If you've been searching for a counsellor who has professional counselling skills AND understands what it's like to be a woman without children, you're in the right place! Whether you're having trouble with decisions, experiencing grief and loss, social exclusion, anger, frustration, exhaustion, feeling stuck or lacking purpose or meaning, I'm here to provide safe, caring and professional counselling. I understand what it's like, so you can share the hurt and I can support you to heal, gain strategies to cope and learn to thrive.
(07) 5655 7553 View (07) 5655 7553
Photo of Emma Brown-Davies - Counselling and Wellbeing, ACA-L4, Counsellor
Counselling and Wellbeing
Counsellor, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
With more than 22 years in the helping professions in the UK and Australia, in various health, education; mental health areas across the lifespan, I'm able to support people with a wide range of presenting issues to support people navigating life's challenges. It can feel like no one gets it sometimes, even those closest to you. Wanting someone to listen to you who really gets it, I truly do and I know how to support you. I provide an opportunity to explore what you're experiencing with compassion focused on guiding you towards health and wellbeing.
With more than 22 years in the helping professions in the UK and Australia, in various health, education; mental health areas across the lifespan, I'm able to support people with a wide range of presenting issues to support people navigating life's challenges. It can feel like no one gets it sometimes, even those closest to you. Wanting someone to listen to you who really gets it, I truly do and I know how to support you. I provide an opportunity to explore what you're experiencing with compassion focused on guiding you towards health and wellbeing.
(08) 6206 8179 View (08) 6206 8179
Photo of Pamela Rita Verrender, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Pamela Rita Verrender
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Pam is a registered psychologist, social worker, family and couples therapist. Pam has extensive experience in a broad range of mental health problems including depression, anxiety, stress, PTSD, adjustment difficulties, ASD, ADHD, grief and loss, relationship issues, perinatal mental health and fertility issues. Pam will provide a thorough assessment of the presenting issues and work collaboratively with you to devise a comprehensive treatment plan. She sees clients for face-to-face sessions as well as Telehealth sessions (Zoom video-conferencing.). GP or specialist referral is required for the Medicare rebate.
Pam is a registered psychologist, social worker, family and couples therapist. Pam has extensive experience in a broad range of mental health problems including depression, anxiety, stress, PTSD, adjustment difficulties, ASD, ADHD, grief and loss, relationship issues, perinatal mental health and fertility issues. Pam will provide a thorough assessment of the presenting issues and work collaboratively with you to devise a comprehensive treatment plan. She sees clients for face-to-face sessions as well as Telehealth sessions (Zoom video-conferencing.). GP or specialist referral is required for the Medicare rebate.
(02) 9159 6732 View (02) 9159 6732
Photo of Katharine Cook - Family Psychology Practice, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Family Psychology Practice
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Manly Vale, NSW 2093
Family Psychology Practice is a specialist therapeutic service for children, adolescents and adults. Our practice is a safe place for individuals and families to explore complex issues. Our work is always evidence based and using best practice approaches. We believe that small changes, new ideas or a change of perspective can sometimes be the difference that people need. Our Psychologists and Psychotherapists are fully registered mental health providers. Our Psychologists are Medicare providers. In consultation with a GP, treatment can be provided under Better Access to Mental Health Programme, Psychological Access Plus, Workcover.
Family Psychology Practice is a specialist therapeutic service for children, adolescents and adults. Our practice is a safe place for individuals and families to explore complex issues. Our work is always evidence based and using best practice approaches. We believe that small changes, new ideas or a change of perspective can sometimes be the difference that people need. Our Psychologists and Psychotherapists are fully registered mental health providers. Our Psychologists are Medicare providers. In consultation with a GP, treatment can be provided under Better Access to Mental Health Programme, Psychological Access Plus, Workcover.
(02) 8320 0355 View (02) 8320 0355

See more therapy options for Sydney

Infertility Counsellors

How can infertility affect couples and their relationship?

Clients who are dealing with infertility may experience conflict and communication problems. It’s not unusual for shame, blame, and guilt to arise in cases of infertility, whether the source of the problem is one partner or both. This means that clients are upset and pulling away from their partner just when they need them the most. Some clients may find it difficult to spend time around friends and family who are pregnant. Friends and family can also make hurtful comments that increase tension during this time.

How does therapy for infertility issues work?

The therapist will begin by gathering information about the client or couple and make a treatment plan for their specific concerns. In addition to addressing common mental health issues, such as anxiety, depression, and trauma reactions or PTSD, therapists can help clients improve their decision-making and deal with stressors unique to infertility. Some examples include coping with the “two-week wait” before a pregnancy test, the distress associated with a failed attempt or miscarriage, and the shame and blame sometimes associated with reproductive concerns.

What type of therapy is best for infertility issues?

Many therapists offer psychotherapy for individuals and couples who are dealing with infertility issues. Some helpful therapeutic approaches include cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which can aid clients in reframing negative thoughts about their situation. Expressive writing and art therapy can help clients process difficult feelings. Clients might also benefit from group therapy to experience support from others who are dealing with the same problems.

How long does therapy for infertility issues take?

There is no set length for therapy that addresses infertility or reproductive concerns. Some clients might find it helpful to continue therapy during their pregnancy to have healthy ways to cope with any associated stress, anxiety, depression, or trauma. Some clients who decide not to pursue fertility treatments might benefit from the support of a therapist. The duration of therapy varies depending on the individual client’s specific needs and goals.