Counselling in Barangaroo, NSW

Robert Rusanow
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Barangaroo, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Robert employs targeted evidence-based therapy to help his clients achieve their mental health goals. Robert is most experienced working within a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) framework, however he also draws on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and Solution Focused Therapy, Existential Therapy, and Person Centred Therapy.
Robert employs targeted evidence-based therapy to help his clients achieve their mental health goals. Robert is most experienced working within a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) framework, however he also draws on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and Solution Focused Therapy, Existential Therapy, and Person Centred Therapy.
(02) 9100 0852 View (02) 9100 0852
Photo of Jenny Cheung, MA, MAPS, Psychologist
Jenny Cheung
Psychologist, MA, MAPS
Verified Verified
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
As a Registered Psychologist, I am dedicated to assisting adults in developing resilience and reaching their utmost potential. I am particularly interested in helping individuals navigate life transitions, overcome challenges and foster growth in the context of modern society. Drawing on my expertise, I create a safe and nurturing environment for exploration, insight, and change. I tailor interventions to meet unique needs and empower clients to cope with anxiety, depression, stress, and more. Together, we develop personalised strategies for self-discovery, coping, and growth, aiming for meaningful and fulfilling lives.
As a Registered Psychologist, I am dedicated to assisting adults in developing resilience and reaching their utmost potential. I am particularly interested in helping individuals navigate life transitions, overcome challenges and foster growth in the context of modern society. Drawing on my expertise, I create a safe and nurturing environment for exploration, insight, and change. I tailor interventions to meet unique needs and empower clients to cope with anxiety, depression, stress, and more. Together, we develop personalised strategies for self-discovery, coping, and growth, aiming for meaningful and fulfilling lives.
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Photo of Pikria Meladze, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Pikria Meladze
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
I primarily work with older adolescents aged 16+ years and professional adults wanting help with adjustment to parenthood, ADHD, anxiety, body image/dysmorphia, depression, eating disorders, OCD, parent-adult child estrangement, stress and work-related burnout, childhood trauma and PTSD. I also offer supervision to fully registered Psychologists and Clinical Psychologists.
I primarily work with older adolescents aged 16+ years and professional adults wanting help with adjustment to parenthood, ADHD, anxiety, body image/dysmorphia, depression, eating disorders, OCD, parent-adult child estrangement, stress and work-related burnout, childhood trauma and PTSD. I also offer supervision to fully registered Psychologists and Clinical Psychologists.
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Photo of Russell Drinkwater, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Russell Drinkwater
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
Are you feeling unhappy about your relationship? Are you arguing about the same issues and unable to reach a solution? On average people wait 6 years before seeking help with a relationship problem. The longer a problem persists, the greater the resentment builds towards your partner. •Individual and/or couples counselling to help people manage conflict. •Training in communication skills. •Helping to re-build trust after an affair. •Helping individuals to cope with separation/divorce. •Helping clients who have anxiety, depression or stress. •Helping men who are struggling. •Bereavement counselling• Grief and loss counselling.
Are you feeling unhappy about your relationship? Are you arguing about the same issues and unable to reach a solution? On average people wait 6 years before seeking help with a relationship problem. The longer a problem persists, the greater the resentment builds towards your partner. •Individual and/or couples counselling to help people manage conflict. •Training in communication skills. •Helping to re-build trust after an affair. •Helping individuals to cope with separation/divorce. •Helping clients who have anxiety, depression or stress. •Helping men who are struggling. •Bereavement counselling• Grief and loss counselling.
(02) 9159 6027 View (02) 9159 6027
Photo of Hamid Reza Dadgostar - HD Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
HD Psychologist
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
HD psychologists have been serving all communities and individuals for the last 20 years. We focus on ADHD and Autism (including assessments), Asperger, Depression, Anxiety, Children and Adolescent psychology, Stress and Pain management etc. We provide fluent English, Chinese, French and Farsi services. We offer psychological assessment reports such as but not limited to: reports to educational institutions, immigration, expert witness psychological assessment reports for courts. We have immediate availabilities to help you in all situations.
HD psychologists have been serving all communities and individuals for the last 20 years. We focus on ADHD and Autism (including assessments), Asperger, Depression, Anxiety, Children and Adolescent psychology, Stress and Pain management etc. We provide fluent English, Chinese, French and Farsi services. We offer psychological assessment reports such as but not limited to: reports to educational institutions, immigration, expert witness psychological assessment reports for courts. We have immediate availabilities to help you in all situations.
(02) 9158 6085 View (02) 9158 6085
Photo of Bettina Christl, PsychD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Bettina Christl
Psychologist, PsychD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
Not accepting new clients
Life throws us curve balls and we all need to find ways to adjust and cope with these in a healthy and flexible way. Whether you are going through significant life changes or whether you are seeking change, I endeavour to work with everyone with compassion and empathy. I am passionate to help you find a healthier way of relating to yourself and others.
Life throws us curve balls and we all need to find ways to adjust and cope with these in a healthy and flexible way. Whether you are going through significant life changes or whether you are seeking change, I endeavour to work with everyone with compassion and empathy. I am passionate to help you find a healthier way of relating to yourself and others.
(02) 9100 0678 View (02) 9100 0678

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Dani Bultitude - The Divergent Edge , AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
The Divergent Edge
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Surry Hills, NSW 2010  (Online Only)
We work with adults with ADHD, providing a range of neurodivergent affirming services. Therapeutic ADHD coaching is a service unique to TDE which combines counselling and ADHD coaching providing holistic support. Leadership & ADHD careers coaching provides workplace support. Assessment services for adult autism and ADHD. Clinical supervision.
We work with adults with ADHD, providing a range of neurodivergent affirming services. Therapeutic ADHD coaching is a service unique to TDE which combines counselling and ADHD coaching providing holistic support. Leadership & ADHD careers coaching provides workplace support. Assessment services for adult autism and ADHD. Clinical supervision.
(02) 8403 0031 View (02) 8403 0031
Photo of Alana Shapiro, Psychotherapist
Alana Shapiro
Psychotherapist
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Alana is a psychosexual therapist specialising in holistic, trauma informed care to support both individuals and partnerships with their sexological needs. Some of these needs may include issues with sexual difficulties, gender or sexual identity, intimacy, pleasure, mismatched libido, desire discrepancies, intimate pain and other relationship struggles just to name a few. Down to earth and non-judgemental, she helps her clients break down barriers and find the language to communicate their lived experiences with more clarity. All gendered, sexual, racial and cultural identities are welcome and will be respected here.
Alana is a psychosexual therapist specialising in holistic, trauma informed care to support both individuals and partnerships with their sexological needs. Some of these needs may include issues with sexual difficulties, gender or sexual identity, intimacy, pleasure, mismatched libido, desire discrepancies, intimate pain and other relationship struggles just to name a few. Down to earth and non-judgemental, she helps her clients break down barriers and find the language to communicate their lived experiences with more clarity. All gendered, sexual, racial and cultural identities are welcome and will be respected here.
(03) 4517 6946 View (03) 4517 6946
Photo of Alinda Victoria Small - Alinda Small, MSc, ACA-L4, Counsellor
Alinda Small
Counsellor, MSc, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Perhaps you are in a less than harmonious relationship, are dealing with high conflict or need to improve communication- you have come to the right place for help. Alinda will work with you to develop and implement strategies to get back on the path that leads to happiness and success. Working to address the issues you are facing and come through on the other side with a new way of thinking and managing. You can confidently take on a new direction in life. By treating her clients as individuals, and recognising the specific and varied needs, she can provide a truly unique treatment plan every time.
Perhaps you are in a less than harmonious relationship, are dealing with high conflict or need to improve communication- you have come to the right place for help. Alinda will work with you to develop and implement strategies to get back on the path that leads to happiness and success. Working to address the issues you are facing and come through on the other side with a new way of thinking and managing. You can confidently take on a new direction in life. By treating her clients as individuals, and recognising the specific and varied needs, she can provide a truly unique treatment plan every time.
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Photo of Emma Craig - The Flawed Journey
The Flawed Journey
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Hello, I’m Emma, the founder of The Flawed Journey, a private practice I established in 2019. My journey to becoming a mental health therapist is driven by a profound desire to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those I work with. My practice is focused on creating a safe, trusting space where you can feel seen, heard, and understood. Together, we’ll work toward empowering you to become the best version of yourself.
Hello, I’m Emma, the founder of The Flawed Journey, a private practice I established in 2019. My journey to becoming a mental health therapist is driven by a profound desire to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those I work with. My practice is focused on creating a safe, trusting space where you can feel seen, heard, and understood. Together, we’ll work toward empowering you to become the best version of yourself.
(02) 8294 7878 x61 View (02) 8294 7878 x61
Photo of Michael Booth, PhD, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Michael Booth
Psychotherapist, PhD, PACFA
Verified Verified
Crows Nest, NSW 2065
I offer treatment for clients with chronic pain conditions and those suffering the effects of exposure to traumatic experiences or prolonged stress. The chronic pain conditions I treat include: Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome, Fibromyalgia, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Chronic Low Back Pain and others. Some chronic pain conditions defy being labelled. Most clients can expect a substantial reduction in their symptoms or to become completely symptom free. I also offer help to those suffering the effects of trauma or prolonged stress including PTSD, insomnia, fatigue, anxiety and depression.
I offer treatment for clients with chronic pain conditions and those suffering the effects of exposure to traumatic experiences or prolonged stress. The chronic pain conditions I treat include: Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome, Fibromyalgia, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Chronic Low Back Pain and others. Some chronic pain conditions defy being labelled. Most clients can expect a substantial reduction in their symptoms or to become completely symptom free. I also offer help to those suffering the effects of trauma or prolonged stress including PTSD, insomnia, fatigue, anxiety and depression.
(02) 9159 6937 View (02) 9159 6937
Photo of James Skinner - YouBeYou Therapy, PACFA, Psychotherapist
YouBeYou Therapy
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
I am here to sit and be with you as you get clear on what is important to you, my highest priority is supporting you to be authentically yourself. I believe from this place we can make choices for ourselves that are aligned and in integrity.
I am here to sit and be with you as you get clear on what is important to you, my highest priority is supporting you to be authentically yourself. I believe from this place we can make choices for ourselves that are aligned and in integrity.
(02) 8403 2074 View (02) 8403 2074
Photo of Dana Bassett, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Dana Bassett
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
There are many paths we can wander down in our own minds yet we can often feel we are pulled on to negative unhelpful paths with out much say. I provide tele-health sessions to help anyone who is struggling, to find their own path to improving their quality of life. Whether it be depression, anxiety, relationship issues, stress, adjusting to change, addiction, grief, or general undefined discontent, I aim to collabrate with you to create a safe and warm space in which our working relationship provides the support that you need to explore all the unhelpful corners of your mind, and help you find and strengthen helpful paths.
There are many paths we can wander down in our own minds yet we can often feel we are pulled on to negative unhelpful paths with out much say. I provide tele-health sessions to help anyone who is struggling, to find their own path to improving their quality of life. Whether it be depression, anxiety, relationship issues, stress, adjusting to change, addiction, grief, or general undefined discontent, I aim to collabrate with you to create a safe and warm space in which our working relationship provides the support that you need to explore all the unhelpful corners of your mind, and help you find and strengthen helpful paths.
(07) 3555 7561 View (07) 3555 7561
Photo of Tam Korodi, MSc, Counsellor
Tam Korodi
Counsellor, MSc
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Tam! I am an attachment expert, specialising in relationship issues. Whether you're single and seeking your happily-ever-after, trying to save your marriage, or picking yourself up after a shattering divorce or breakup, I can help you. I also work with clients who have toxic and high-conflict familial or professional relationships. For my single female clients, I offer my signature 10-session program designed to help you find the right partner and build a healthy, lasting relationship. I provide online sessions to both individuals and couples using the most up-to-date scientific methods.
Hi, I'm Tam! I am an attachment expert, specialising in relationship issues. Whether you're single and seeking your happily-ever-after, trying to save your marriage, or picking yourself up after a shattering divorce or breakup, I can help you. I also work with clients who have toxic and high-conflict familial or professional relationships. For my single female clients, I offer my signature 10-session program designed to help you find the right partner and build a healthy, lasting relationship. I provide online sessions to both individuals and couples using the most up-to-date scientific methods.
(02) 9100 0706 View (02) 9100 0706
Photo of Areti Alexova, PACFA, Counsellor
Areti Alexova
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
If you and your partner are yearning for a deeper connection, understanding, and lasting harmony in your relationship, I can help. Skilled in the Gottman Method Couples Therapy and well versed in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), I help couples and individuals create fulfilling relationships with their primary partner as well as with family, friends and colleagues. Be equipped with tools to manage conflicts, resolve issues, and communicate with love and respect in your primary relations, and effectively with others in your life.
If you and your partner are yearning for a deeper connection, understanding, and lasting harmony in your relationship, I can help. Skilled in the Gottman Method Couples Therapy and well versed in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), I help couples and individuals create fulfilling relationships with their primary partner as well as with family, friends and colleagues. Be equipped with tools to manage conflicts, resolve issues, and communicate with love and respect in your primary relations, and effectively with others in your life.
(03) 5910 1113 View (03) 5910 1113
Photo of Catherine Hickson - Catherine Hickson Counselling, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Catherine Hickson Counselling
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Woollahra, NSW 2025
Do you want to change something about yourself? Are you sick of behaviour, habits, moods, relationships, or thought patterns. I am skilled in locating the source of your problem and working with it directly to restore your sense of balance and well being. I will work with you at your own pace and I respect your need to feel safe and secure. My preferred methods of treatment are Resource Therapy, EMDR, CBT and Breath work.
Do you want to change something about yourself? Are you sick of behaviour, habits, moods, relationships, or thought patterns. I am skilled in locating the source of your problem and working with it directly to restore your sense of balance and well being. I will work with you at your own pace and I respect your need to feel safe and secure. My preferred methods of treatment are Resource Therapy, EMDR, CBT and Breath work.
0407 940 535 View 0407 940 535
Photo of Bethanie Althea Hannagan - Althea Counselling, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Althea Counselling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Hi, I'm Bethanie, and I specialise in helping clients navigate through life's challenging moments that can often leave you feeling overwhelmed or stuck. Whether you're dealing with relationship issues like communication problems or infidelity, or facing challenges such as mood disorders, personality disorders, or anxiety, I'm here to support you. As a Mental Health Social Worker, I'm committed to helping you develop healthy coping strategies, providing insightful information to better understand your situation, and building your self-confidence.
Hi, I'm Bethanie, and I specialise in helping clients navigate through life's challenging moments that can often leave you feeling overwhelmed or stuck. Whether you're dealing with relationship issues like communication problems or infidelity, or facing challenges such as mood disorders, personality disorders, or anxiety, I'm here to support you. As a Mental Health Social Worker, I'm committed to helping you develop healthy coping strategies, providing insightful information to better understand your situation, and building your self-confidence.
(02) 4601 5986 View (02) 4601 5986
Photo of Laura Emilia Escudero - Somatic Psychotherapy with Laura Emilia , MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Somatic Psychotherapy with Laura Emilia
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sydney, NSW 2000
I'm a certified somatic psychotherapist, counsellor, mover, yoga teacher & bodyworker. With more than a decade of experience in body-based therapies. I support individuals who are seeking to transform stress, trauma, anxiety, PTSD and depression through a somatic & spiritually-oriented approach to therapy. I use a somatic approach by reducing stress and anxiety physiologically, through changing the autonomic nervous system & discharging trauma and by working with embodiment practices. I work with a non-dual lens that mind, body, spirit are one, that each individual is already whole & supporting the removal of obstacles in the way.
I'm a certified somatic psychotherapist, counsellor, mover, yoga teacher & bodyworker. With more than a decade of experience in body-based therapies. I support individuals who are seeking to transform stress, trauma, anxiety, PTSD and depression through a somatic & spiritually-oriented approach to therapy. I use a somatic approach by reducing stress and anxiety physiologically, through changing the autonomic nervous system & discharging trauma and by working with embodiment practices. I work with a non-dual lens that mind, body, spirit are one, that each individual is already whole & supporting the removal of obstacles in the way.
0434 943 100 View 0434 943 100
Photo of Dr Koren Ganas, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Dr Koren Ganas
Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Reaching out to connect with a psychologist can be intimidating, but it does not have to be. When you connect with my practice, we will discuss your needs and focus on you as a whole person. We will collaborate on creating individually tailored services to meet your unique needs.
Reaching out to connect with a psychologist can be intimidating, but it does not have to be. When you connect with my practice, we will discuss your needs and focus on you as a whole person. We will collaborate on creating individually tailored services to meet your unique needs.
(08) 6834 7305 View (08) 6834 7305
Photo of Cody Tonkin, MPsych, Assoc MAPS, Psychologist
Cody Tonkin
Psychologist, MPsych, Assoc MAPS
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Cody is a registered psychologist who works towards long lasting change by understanding how your past can influence your present and looking at the roots of a problem. In doing so, she hopes to help you develop a deeper sense of self, whilst also uncovering patterns that have developed over time that can be transformed into healthier ways of being. Cody welcomes you to a safe, warm and non-judgemental space where you can feel comfortable to explore and share what you need.
Cody is a registered psychologist who works towards long lasting change by understanding how your past can influence your present and looking at the roots of a problem. In doing so, she hopes to help you develop a deeper sense of self, whilst also uncovering patterns that have developed over time that can be transformed into healthier ways of being. Cody welcomes you to a safe, warm and non-judgemental space where you can feel comfortable to explore and share what you need.
(03) 9118 9048 View (03) 9118 9048

See more therapy options for Barangaroo

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Barangaroo, NSW

< 10

Counsellors in Barangaroo, NSW who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
83% Trauma and PTSD
83% Coping Skills
83% Stress
67% Relationship Issues
67% Emotional Disturbance

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Medicare Rebates
67% Bupa
67% Defence Health

How Counsellors in Barangaroo, NSW see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Barangaroo?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.